Germany is a country in central-western Europe. It is a federal parliamentary republic with a population of 82 million people – the most populated country in the European Union.
The loosely connected German states, which were part of the Holy Roman Empire, were unified in 1815 after the establishment of the German Confederation. And later became a nation state under the Prussian German Empire, which was replaced by the democratic Weimar Republic after its defeat in the First World War. In 1933, the Nazi Party seized control in Germany and came under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler, and resulted in the Holocaust.
Following the Second World War, Germany was divided into four zones, controlled by the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union. Three of these merged in 1949 to for, the democratic West Germany, while the Soviet zone became the socialist East Germany. In 1961, they were divided by the Berlin Wall, but after the collapse of the Communist government of East Germany, the two were officially united in 1990.
The Reparations Agreement was signed between Germany and Israel in 1952. Under this, Germany acknowledged its responsibility for the Holocaust and agreed to compensate those persecuted by the Nazis, and transferred $845 million worth of goods to Israel. A military partnership was also established, under which Germany supplied arms and military aid to Israel. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were officially established in 1965.
Josef Schuster, head of Germany’s Jewish umbrella organization, the Central Council of Jews in Germany, said he saw the incident as 'a last warning shot for democratic parties and security officials'
Footage of the incident showed hundreds of people, some waving the flag of the German Reich of 1871-1918 and other far-right banners, 'QAnon' signs and the American flag, running toward the Reichstag building and up the stairs
The Frank Family Center will be a key element within the museum’s new permanent exhibition, featuring family artifacts that have never been publicly exhibited
Speaking alongside his German counterpart in Berlin, Ashkenazi argues UAE agreements shows 'only through dialogue can we make progress,' as Pompeo discusses 'regional peace' with Omani leader
Stephan Balliet, who streamed the attack live, was an active contributor to several anonymous chatrooms and owned a large collection of racist, fascist and antisemitic digital content
Six people were injured, three of them severely, when the 30-year-old man allegedly drove into several vehicles, intentionally hitting motorcycles
Germany seeks to 'talk about ways out of this very dangerous situation,' where both sides in a bloody civil war are being armed by international allies
One man was accused of sharing information on 'nuclear and missile projects' with Israel and the German intelligence service
93-year-old Bruno Dey was convicted last month of 5,232 counts of accessory to murder – equal to the number of people believed to have been killed during his time at Stutthof concentration camp
Tino Chrupalla said he also favors lifting economic sanctions imposed on Russia over its 2014 annexation of Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula
Protest dubbed 'Day of Freedom' is an apparent reference to a 1935 documentary about the Nazi army by Adolf Hitler’s pet filmmaker, Leni Riefenstahl
Pandemic wipes out nearly 10 years of growth
The door is slated to become part of a memorial after a man tried to force his way into the synagogue before shooting and killing two people outside the building
Reports that some threatening emails contained restricted information point at access to police databases
Of all the intellectuals expelled from Germany during the war, Hannah Arendt is the one with iconic status there. An exhibition devoted to her grapples with her unchallenged position in the pantheon
In a closing statement earlier this week, the wheelchair-bound German retiree apologized for his role in the Nazis’ machinery of destruction, saying 'it must never be repeated'
Alleged shooter apologizes for mistakenly killing 40-year-old woman: 'I didn't want to kill whites' ■ Jewish community members worry about rise of far-right
Germany's defense minister says right-wing soldiers who admire the Nazi-era Wehrmacht military have no place in today’s military
Two people died during a shooting rampage outside a synagogue in Halle
'The Bohemians’ tells the crazy story of a network of bourgeois Berliners who dreamed of ousting Hitler. Its author, Norman Ohler, also has other tales to tell, including sharing broccoli with Yasser Arafat
Proposals from Cyprus to add Israel, Libya and Jordan to the list were dropped
In May, police seized weapons, explosives and ammunition during a raid on the private property of a KSK soldier
The well-intentioned determination of German politicians and academics to take exclusive responsibility for the Nazi genocide is now aiding other perpetrators to whitewash their participation
Germany expects European Union leaders this week to pave the way for an extension of EU sanctions against Russia
Jewish campaigners called the move a 'momentous judgement'
Stephen E. is charged with the homicide of Walter Luebcke, a member of Chancellor Angela Merkel's conservatives, who was shot at close range in June 2019
One police officer executed an infant before his mother’s eyes, others raped and murdered a young woman in their car. A groundbreaking study portrays for the first time the Polish police's involvement in the Nazis’ annihilation project. Historian Jan Grabowski is at it again
Timid, toothless warnings from Europe won't stop Israel's annexation - and a subsequent cascade of human rights abuses. It must act now
Joint statement with Palestinian prime minister follows meetings Germany's Heiko Maas held with Israeli leaders about possible ramifications of annexing parts of the West Bank, as Netanyahu has vowed to do as early as July