• Published 01:43 15.10.10
  • Latest update 01:43 15.10.10

Israel's right needs perpetual war

In the right's view, Negotiations on partitioning the land are an existential danger because they recognize the Palestinians' equal rights, and thereby undermine the Jews' unique status in Eretz Israel.

By Zeev Sternhell

The facts must be acknowledged: The heads of the rightist parties have a strategic outlook and the ability to take the long view, and they also know how to choose the right tools to carry out their mission.

The proposed new amendment to the Citizenship Law, which is aimed at fomenting a state of constant hostility between Jews and everyone else, is just one aspect of the greater plan of which Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman is the official spokesman. The other aspect is the foreign minister's promise to the nations of the world that our war with the Palestinians is an eternal war. Israel needs both an external and an internal enemy, a constant sense of emergency - because peace, whether with the Palestinians in the territories or the Palestinians in Israel, is liable to weaken it to the point of existential danger.

And indeed, the right, which includes most of the leaders of Likud, is permeated with the awareness that Israeli society lives under a cloud of danger of breakdown from within. The democratic and egalitarian virus is eating away at the body politic from within. This virus rests on the universal principle of human rights and nurtures a common denominator among all human beings because they are human beings. And what do human beings have more in common than their right to be masters of their own fate and equal to one another?

In the right's view, that is precisely where the problem lies: Negotiations on partitioning the land are an existential danger because they recognize the Palestinians' equal rights, and thereby undermine the Jews' unique status in Eretz Israel. Therefore, in order to prepare hearts and minds for exclusive Jewish control of the population of the entire land, it is necessary to cling to the principle that what really matters in the lives of human beings is not what unites them, but rather what separates them. And what separates people more than history and religion?

Beyond that, there is a clear hierarchy of values. We are first of all Jews, and only if we are assured that there will be no clash between our tribal-religious identity and the needs of Jewish rule, on one hand, and the values of democracy on the other can Israel also be democratic. But in any case, its Jewishness will always be given clear preference. This fact ensures an endless fight, because the Arabs will refuse to accept the sentence of inferiority that the state of Lieberman and Justice Minister Yaakov Neeman intends for them.

That is why these two cabinet ministers, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's tacit support, rejected the proposal that the loyalty oath be "in the spirit of the Declaration of Independence." As they see it, the Declaration of Independence, which promises equality for all regardless of religion and national origin, is a destructive document whose real aim at the time was to placate the gentiles and win their help in the War of Independence. Today, in an Israel that is armed to the teeth, only enemies of the people would want to give legal status to a declaration that in any case few have ever taken seriously.

This is where the religious dimension naturally enters the picture. Just as it did among the revolutionary conservatives of the early 20th century and the neoconservative nationalists of our own day, religion plays a decisive role in crystallizing national solidarity and preserving society's strength.

Religion is perceived, of course, as a system of social control without metaphysical content. Therefore, people who hate religion and its moral content can dwell contentedly alongside people like Neeman, who hopes one day to impose rabbinic law on Israel. From their perspective, the role of religion is to impose Jewish uniqueness and push universal principles beyond the pale of national existence.

In this way, discrimination and ethnic and religious inequality have become the norm here, and the process of Israel's delegitimization has ratcheted up a level. And all of this is the work of Jewish hands.

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  • 13. 3 8
    So there's no conflict, no enemy, no hostility from without
    • Naftush
    • 15.10.10
    • 14:40

    There's just a delusionary home-grown demon called "the Right," which invented ex nihilo an imaginary menace to which the masses have fallen captive. Sorta like Barry Chamish in the Prime Minister's residence. Do I get it?

  • 12. 21 3
    The trouble with Sterhell is that he tells it just as it is
    • Esther
    • 15.10.10
    • 14:37

    ... and it's unbearable, both to Pals and to fair-minded Jews...

  • 11. 18 3
    A super wise zionist
    • salem
    • 15.10.10
    • 13:56

    Zeev Sternhell is an Israeli historian and one of the world's leading experts on Fascism.His mother and older sister were killed by the Nazis when he was seven years old. He considers himself as a super zionist.He sees settlement on the West Bank as a danger to "Israel's ability to develop as a free and open society", because it puts nationalistic aims over social and liberal aims.These ideas make of him the greatest danger to the settler movement . The palestinian people still hope in a positive change in the minds of israeli people towards a peaceful coexistence. Otherwise the blood shed will continues and this will surely be not in favor of jewish people.

  • 10. 1 12
    human beings ??
    • drdanielito
    • 15.10.10
    • 13:31

    "all human beings because they are human beings" !!but some of them behave like wild animals !! "equal to one another? !! but the basis of humanity is that we are all different,? how can there be equality !! impossible,just nice words. Anyway,your article have good clarifying ideas and good intentions.!!That's something not so co-mun

  • 9. 15 3
    For such an article...
    • Skeptic Dude
    • 15.10.10
    • 13:28

    Some will say you speak the truth. Others will tag you "self-hating Jew". Thank you for speaking the truth...

  • 8. 14 4
    You just noticed?
    • Mark Lincoln
    • 15.10.10
    • 13:28

    Without perpetual war Israel's right has no reason to exist. An outbreak of peace is that which they fear and loath the most.

  • 7. 4 10
  • 6. 5 23
    Do the Arabs consider Jews Human?
    • Mervyn
    • 15.10.10
    • 13:07

    If you listen to their Leaders and read their newspapers they do not.!!! Mr. Sternhell you are just another confused liberal.

  • 5. 7 42
    Really ?
    • Zyx
    • 15.10.10
    • 10:06

    "fomenting a state of constant hostility between Jews and everyone else" Obviously, the hamas, the hezbollah, Iran, the PLO and so on are not fomenting at all "a state of constant hostility" against the Jews. They are only aiming for peace and harmony.

  • 4. 39 6
    A good article but only part of story, much of Israel's current economy is based on need for war
    • Bloodyscot
    • 15.10.10
    • 09:52

    Much of manufacturing and R&D is being funded for military needs with exporting weapons and tech to repay loans and show a profit. If peace comes then many companies will lose start up money for newer projects, since less money will be spend on war and more on domestic needs converting sea water.

  • 3. 8 69
  • 2. 7 59
    Confusion
    • David--Jerusalem
    • 15.10.10
    • 09:36

    You are confused regarding the equal right to self determination. This right to a citizen of a state only applies to a citizen that is working productively for the success of said state. A resident of the state that works to undermine and destroy the state has no rights. We have privileges and obligations. Those who don't fulfill their obligations should not receive privileges. That includes many of the readers of this website who dodge their army service.

  • 1. 37 4
    About ¨ The rigt needs perpetual war ¨
    • Tzila
    • 15.10.10
    • 03:01

    Very good ¨ XRays ¨ of the Israeli right about the important underminig reasons of the way the goverment conducts external politics in relation with their neighbors and with their own non Jewish citizens ,