• Published 01:29 07.09.10
  • Latest update 01:29 07.09.10

This year in Uman: Hasids don 'veils' en route to Rabbi Nachman's tomb

Pre-Rosh Hashanah wave of pilgrims to the grave of Rabbi Nachman in Uman peaked as around 9,000 boarded 50 flights from Ben-Gurion Airport.

By Zohar Blumenkrantz and Yair Ettinger

The pre-Rosh Hashanah wave of pilgrims to the town of Uman in Ukraine peaked on Monday as around 9,000 boarded 50 flights from Ben-Gurion International Airport.

Another 5,500 pilgrims from the Bratslav Hasidic sect will travel to Ukraine on Tuesday on 28 flights to visit the grave of Rabbi Nachman. Overall, some 18,000 Hasidim will travel to the rabbi's grave over three days.

Bratslav Hasidim, Alon Ron

Bratslav Hasidim at Ben-Gurion Airport on Sept. 6, 2010 en route to Uman, Ukraine.

Photo by: Alon Ron

On the eve of his death 200 years ago, Rabbi Nachman couldn't have imagined that his request that his followers not abandon his grave would bring 18,000 of them one year to Uman.

"We smile all the way to Uman," was written in a leaflet distributed in the town of Bnei Brak near Tel Aviv. It was meant to encourage believers to cover their eyes with scarves against "forbidden sights."

"Support for flights without movies" is the name of a small group that several years ago encouraged Haredi travelers not to take regular flights unless they had cardboard that could cover the movie screens on the airplane seats in front of them.

This year the idea caught on that immodest sights may also be a threat outside the airplane - in the airport terminal, for example. So pilgrims are being encouraged to bring scarves along.

"In any cloth shop, ask for a thin lycra cloth 70 cm wide (blue, brown or black ) costing about 20 NIS," reads one instruction. "It needs to be about 1.5 meters long ... which is necessary so it will sit well and not flow in the wind."

The leaflet notes that even if people laugh at someone wearing the scarf on his face, those covering their eyes "will be rewarded a thousand fold."

In a telephone interview from Uman, one pilgrim named Avinoam added: "It may sound ridiculous to you, but it has been more successful than expected. I recommend that you try it."

A busy travel week

Many Israelis are taking advantage of the long weekend and are traveling for vacations abroad today. According to data from the Airports Authority, some 48,000 passengers are expected to travel on 302 flights.

On Wednesday, another 41,000 passengers are expected to travel on 258 flights.

El Al's deputy director of trade and air connections, Eli Cohen, said on Monday that "the high demand of the summer is expected to last during the holidays. We expect that demand this year will increase by 12 percent compared with last year.

"We are enjoying high demand to flights for North America, South Africa, and for the direct flights to Sao Paolo. There is also high demand for packages to Asia, Bangkok, Beijing, Mumbai and Hong Kong," he said.

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  • 37. 6 1
    They Look Like Voodoo Priests
    • Yaakov Sullivan
    • 08.09.10
    • 15:44

    During a ritual. Of course, these same righteous ones so scrupulous in their attention to modesty are among the de rigeur set that we are seeing these days whose wives are veiled as well and for the same reason. They may be better off if they simply stay home and do not go out. I wonder if they are as scrupulous in their business dealings.

  • 36. 4 2
    They should be detained and sent
    • Chris Linthwaite
    • 08.09.10
    • 15:35

    for a Psychriatic evaluation. These are not the actions of sane people.

  • 35. 5 0
    Hasids/veils
    • John Sarato
    • 08.09.10
    • 15:14

    Bunch of medieval idiots.They should stay in Ukraine,or anywhere else-Israel doesn't need them.They don't even recognize Israel as the Jewish Homeland!

  • 34. 0 3
    Seriously?
    • Matt
    • 08.09.10
    • 14:30

    Does it say anything about worshipping these people? There is a long and very old tradition of praying BY the graves of holy tzadikim. (In fact, it is brought down that you must be very careful that you do not pray TO these people, because then it would be considered Idol worship). These israeli papers are amazing, they really are. Before you make disparaging remarks, get your facts straight please. Shana Tovah

  • 33. 5 1
    An Israeli burqua ?!?
    • James O
    • 08.09.10
    • 13:29

  • 32. 2 0
    veil?
    • dr mostrel daniel paris
    • 08.09.10
    • 13:00

    is it purim? i can believe it they are not jews

  • 31. 8 0
    viels on route
    • ian
    • 08.09.10
    • 12:14

    Some one in Israel should stand up, and say the truth these guys are a cult!! and therefore the public purse should not finance cult activities.

  • 30. 12 2
    Veiled pun
    • Judy
    • 08.09.10
    • 08:26

    > Pre-Rosh Hashanah wave of pilgrims to the grave of Rabbi Nachman in Uman peaked as around 9,000 boarded 50 flights from Ben-Gurion Airport. - Under the circumstances, perhaps this here should read "peeked" rather than "peaked" ;-)

  • 29. 8 0
    Many ex Secular Society Druggies in Breslevers
    • seculardruggie
    • 08.09.10
    • 02:40

    Nice try but they no more represent Orthodox Judaism than the left wing loony anarchists protesting here represent the left.Many of these Breslevers arrived to the sect as victims of the secular society drug culture at least these ex secular druggies arent like the several thousand in pyschriatric wards here costing much more to the secular and religious tax payers.

  • 28. 8 1
    With eyes covered maybe they'll board flight to the moon instead
    • moonie
    • 08.09.10
    • 01:48

    one way Happy New Year

  • 27. 7 0
    Zorro
    • peace
    • 08.09.10
    • 01:25

    sexy guys ;-)

  • 26. 1 9
  • 25. 8 0
    Veiled Hasidim
    • Simcha
    • 08.09.10
    • 00:50

    I wonder if they needed seeing-eye dogs to lead them or did they just fall all over each other as they went along? What a very weird bunch of people and they'll tell every one they meet that they are Israeli...oh,dear.

  • 24. 8 0
    Islam and Judaism
    • Realist
    • 08.09.10
    • 00:29

    These guys and women in Burkas, Circumcision, Pork. Yesheva and Madrasa,. Women in headscarves. Lamentations at funerals. It really is time that they concentrated on the similarities and put the differences to one side. Move on the peace!

  • 23. 5 0
  • 22. 6 0
    religion is inconsistent with god
    • Steve
    • 07.09.10
    • 23:04

    If you listen real carefully you may just hear god snickering at the antics of these delusional and ultimately very unenlightened individuals. God does not require costumes, props, or foolish behavior from those who will never attain a rudimentary understanding of his creation.

  • 21. 3 1
    Haredim/Fundamental Iranians
    • Nick
    • 07.09.10
    • 21:55

    No difference. You people are blind to your own fundamentalism!

  • 20. 1 6
  • 19. 4 1
    Judaism ???
    • Ralph
    • 07.09.10
    • 21:01

    18000 people flying to Ukraine to dance and pray in the biggest concentration camp: more than 1000'000 jews assassinated during WW II. Would you do it in Auschwitz ??

  • 18. 2 1
    i wish they would stay there
    • tooclose2detroit
    • 07.09.10
    • 20:55

    they are nuts, they look like moslem women, and if they love this looney tune so much, they shoudl just stay in uman.

  • 17. 2 0
  • 16. 14 13
    They look pretty ridiculous... but they have the right not to be taken in picture
    • Allegra
    • 07.09.10
    • 16:37

    They have the right to refuse close-up pictures.

  • 15. 9 22
    If, instead they were Swedish nudists, or bare chested tatooed . . .
    • Zev Davis
    • 07.09.10
    • 16:23

    would this be kosher. Jes' cuz' you find the sensetivities of these Hasidim a little off-sides, that doesn't mean you have to trash them on the pages of HaAretz. First off, they are not anti-Zionists. In fact, by the "Old Man"'s definition they are Zionists cuz' they live in the Land of Israel, though, FYI, some Haredim have problems with the issue of visiting the gravesites of Sainted Rabbis outside of "the country", and there are those rabbis who outright forbid the practice. In this month of Elul, when we are expected to show compassion, let's say consideration for our fellow Jewish brothers and sisters, the idea of putting any Jew to shame is off-sides. Just as we want to be forgiven for our misdeeds, and the things we did "without thinking", it seems that some Jews in this country have forgotten that principle. It seems that anything that makes Haredim, and otherwise Halachically Observant Jews an object of scorn and ridicule is acceptable. It's time to cut the c. . . and start leaning to live in the nation not as a sector here and a sector there, but as "a nation" whose fate is bound together, in spite of our differences.

    • 1 2
      Haredim
      • Llyn
      • 07.09.10
      • 19:57

      I think it is fair to the Haredim to point out that their community has lived in Israel for centuries prior to Zionism and prior to the birth of Israel. Many do not agree with the formation of Israel and Zionism as a country but their were here as a community first and they have stayed and why not? As for the veil; this type of veiling is not new in the region and has been used, as you will see in many artists paintings over the past hundreds of years by Middle Easterners while travelling to keep them comfortable, calm and relaxed and cool. So I would prefer to think that somehow these pilgrims are just going back to some of the "old regional habits." which I am all for, whether they originate with Hebrews or Arabs. If it works impliment it.

    • 4 1
      I Think Your Comments Should Be Directed Toward Them
      • Yaakov Sullivan
      • 08.09.10
      • 15:47

      Look to whom these some scrupulous ones put to shame and scorn. They have their own "objects of scorn".

  • 14. 38 4
    As we know most of them are on welfare,...
    • split
    • 07.09.10
    • 15:52

    Who's paying for this?

    • 1 8
      Surprise surprise!
      • Zev Davis
      • 08.09.10
      • 08:48

      Split, If you know how many closet Brazlavers there are who hold down regular jobs, and, aren't even entirely Halachically Observant, you would stop spewing your hateful drivel in this talkback. If you cared to look around you, and noticed the men with the large white kipot with "Na Na Nachman" on the streets, even in Tel Aviv, you might understand the significance of this pilgrimage. It ain't Elton John at Park HaYarkon. It's something far more spiritual and deeper than you can ever imagine. Trouble is that you are so immersed in the media that you will accept any lies that the noosepapers hang out to lynch anybody who dares to express a Jewish thought in the public domain.

  • 13. 27 5
    veils
    • Mitch Katz
    • 07.09.10
    • 14:57

    Did they get this idea from Michael Jackson, or are they simply nuts on their own?

    • 5 1
      Their Rebbe Has Forbidden the Practice
      • Yaakov Sullivan
      • 08.09.10
      • 15:50

      On the grounds that it is begdei isha, clothing of a woman since it is an object of clothing that is worn by Muslim women and therfore it is forbidden by Jewish law. Since you cannot see their beards and Muslim women, by a ruling from Rabbi Ovadia Yosef in referring to women in the army, are permitted to wear trousers rather than short skirts, these hasidim might be taken, god forbid, as women and therfore the veils have got to go on the women since the rabbis find it a disgrace that their are non-Jewish women who observe a higher degree of modesty thatn the daughters of Israel.

  • 12. 10 4
    René Magritte
    • joaquim levi
    • 07.09.10
    • 14:51

    Surrealist painting "the lovers".

  • 11. 25 8
    Jewish?
    • joaquim levi
    • 07.09.10
    • 14:45

    Are they Jewish? Really? And are they going to worship a "saint" rabbi? Since when do we have saints in Judaism? Even Moshe sinned. All men in the Torah were sinners (even King David). We are humans. This rabbi sinned. No "Saint Moses", but Moshe rabbeinu (our master). And now they dress like Muslims radicals...

    • 1 1
      Wear Whatever You Want
      • Llyn
      • 07.09.10
      • 19:49

      But when you insult your dress keep it to Jews do not start insulting Christian and Muslim dress. We do not attack your religion or your mode of dress.

    • 3 2
      jhoaquim levy:WRONG
      • Yaakov Sullivan
      • 08.09.10
      • 15:54

      Folk Judaism certainly does have siants, tzaddikim, whose merits(sechuiot) can accrue and be of benefit for living Jews. This is one case. David's tomb is another, and the cave of Eliyahu Hanavi on Mt. Carmel and Rachel's Tomb and the Machpelah. We don't use the term "saint", no, but Tzaddik.

  • 10. 8 31
    At first the photo was funny,
    • Israeli
    • 07.09.10
    • 14:24

    but when you get that what is going on is that these people are sensitive to their picture being taken, the camera is really bullying them. You may say they do not fit in the modern world, or they do not support the country in ways we would like. But this is no reason to bully them, or laugh at them by putting derogatory photos. There is also the journalistic ethical question: journalists are not supposed to influence reality, and it is obvious that if the camera wasn't there they would go normally.

    • 22 1
      gimme a break
      • josh
      • 07.09.10
      • 16:07

      there's no much wrong with your post was doesn't know what to address first these people are the ones making themselves look like something out of a bad sci-fi story. the photos only depict them as they look; it's up to YOU to find that "derogatory." And speaking of derogatory, isn't the only reason they're blinding themselves like this is because people like me and my culture are offensive to them? why on earth should i respect that? And how are the photos bullying? And how does the photo influence reality more than any other photo-journalism?

    • 17 0
      Seriously?
      • Chanokh
      • 07.09.10
      • 16:41

      They themselves put such photos on the leaflets they distributed. So nu...

  • 9. 17 8
    Rabbi Nachman
    • Michael
    • 07.09.10
    • 14:22

    I think that Rabbi Nachman would be disgusted at this.

  • 8. 26 4
    religion, weird-as$ cult...
    • josh
    • 07.09.10
    • 13:27

    where does the one start and the other begin?

    • 3 16
      for someone who does not know how to wear his yiddishkeit,
      • a voice
      • 07.09.10
      • 16:21

      you shouldn't be so critical. You are more tolerant of other groups than you own- stop rebelling like a spoiled ignorant child and learn to tolerate (or if really mature, accept) the differences in your nation. Until then you hide behind your ugly mask of self-hating bigotry. this story is more of a purim shpiel- of the hundreds of Jews I know who travel to Uman for spiritual purposes, I doubt that 98% would ever put on these blinders, they can rely on their own control of vision and focus. Haaretz is out of sync with the holidays. shana tova!

    • 3 0
      a voice
      • josh
      • 07.09.10
      • 19:00

      i'm not jewish! not just jews are named josh, you know. so now instead of being a "self-hating jew" i'm just a plain old "anti-semite." lol

  • 7. 23 5
    Israel - the Wests enclave in the ME
    • Janine
    • 07.09.10
    • 13:12

    ya right :) ...wierd as

  • 6. 37 3
  • 5. 30 5
    Veiled Jews
    • Saudi
    • 07.09.10
    • 11:38

    I am sure now Saudi Arabia will agree to grant them residence permits. Direct flights between Tel Aviv must start immediately and they can took off theiir veil after boarding the plane, they will be taken heaven in a few horurs flight.

  • 4. 19 4
    To: interestedsoul
    • Moshe R
    • 07.09.10
    • 11:32

    Answer: Hot Ukrainian women. Honestly I have a hard time believing that the guy on the left is for real. He doesn't seem to be able to see anything!

    • 4 0
      to Moshe R
      • Rami
      • 08.09.10
      • 19:18

      Yes, it is true, but that only means that he will be compensated even more by god! the more you're blind, hopeless, irrational and weird, the more god apparently loves that!

  • 3. 25 4
    they are worshipping Boy George
    • g. lee
    • 07.09.10
    • 11:11

    Boy George has been seen periodically in various Mikve's in Benei Barak and Bet Shemesh. See the connection?

  • 2. 20 47
  • 1. 16 3
    veil
    • interestedsoul
    • 07.09.10
    • 10:31

    dear all, could someone explain to me what is meant by "forbidden sights" and why it is necessary to wear a veil? thank you, sincerely interested

    • 19 2
      it really depends on
      • Chris
      • 07.09.10
      • 11:31

      the sect of Haredim they are. Anti-Zionist Haredim do not look at symbols of the Zionist state of Israel, even fireworks on "Independence Day." My assumption would be women dressed immodestly, televisions, screens in general, newspapers they disagree with, etc.

    • 20 6
      So why are they living in Israel?
      • Adam
      • 07.09.10
      • 12:08

      If they are anti-zionist, shouldn't they live elsewhere?

    • 7 4
      veil
      • interestedsoul
      • 07.09.10
      • 14:01

      thank you chris!

    • 4 2
      Confused
      • Yaron
      • 07.09.10
      • 15:08

      There is a difference between what is called Zionism and good ol Zionism. Generally when people say Zionism it means believing in creating and sustaining the Modern definition of a Jewish state. But there is also the traditional Zionism, which is G-d gave this land to the Jews to live in. It doesn't matter as much who is running the government, only ones presence in the land. So as you can see, there are those who don't support the modern zionism, yet need to live here. When one says Anti-Zionist, they are refueing to people who believe it is special and right to live here, but that if Jews control it it should be culturally Jewish.

    • 10 10
      compare their actions in relation to and perhaps the opposite of an eye exam
      • a voice
      • 07.09.10
      • 16:51

      An opthamologist will dilate your pupils in order to get inside the eye and see what is going on. a Few hasids who travel to Uman for very spiritual times, may attempt to cover their eyes & prevent any disruptive sights from entering their eyes and mind, hampering their soul trip. If they know their strengths and weaknesses, these human blinders or maybe a dark pair of sunglasses might make the trip more successful. Most Jews who read the preliminary prayers before Yom Kipur can certainly understand the need to prepare one's mind and body for the 24hour period they are entering. Even going into the mikvah prior to Shabbas and holidays is part of their immersion process and weekly/season travels. this is indeed what the untaught Jews of the secularly brainwashed israel look for when they go to India and other remote places to find out who they are. Many return home with a nice photo album and some wild stories but no spiritual bullseye......until they stumble upon a Amnon Yitschak, a chabad friend, or just a life stirring moment like the birth of a child and they realize that their quest is right inside of them waiting to be nurtured and grown. As a haredi, I feel sorry for the veiled Jew who has to go that far, but on the other hand, if he needs that much 'help' to land in the right atmosphere and destination, why not. At least he will sleep better on the plane, than me with my ElAl eye shades.

    • 2 0
      If you knew more about Haredim
      • Chris
      • 07.09.10
      • 19:55

      you would know the answer to this...First they are mostly born here, MOST haredim do not leave the country they are born in because it is against God. Second Israeli Arabs are mostly not Zionist either, should they leave as well? DO Americans who do not buy into American nationalism have to leave America? This is a horrible slippery slope, where does it stand and end? WHy do you have to be a nationalist to live in the country you are born in. Nationalism is a disgrace against God to Haredim so you want to force these people to not observe their religion? Good luck, I would not want to live in your country.

    • 1 0
      There's a lot of truth in this post
      • sh
      • 07.09.10
      • 22:41

      Particularly about youngsters - and not only secular youngsters - looking for themselves in India and the Andes because they can't figure it out thanks to the sparse, constricted diet at home in Israel.

    • 2 0
      Living in Israel
      • Adam
      • 08.09.10
      • 06:30

      The LAND of Israel is venerated by all Orthodox "sects" of Judaism. The yearning to return to the Land (i.e., in Messianic times) is an oft-repeated, fundamental aspect of the daily prayers, even in the Grace After Meals. Rabbinic opinion ranges from a standpoint that one is OBLIGATED to live in the Land of Israel, to it being a very good, though not absolutely necessary, thing. Regardless of the details, the fundamental point of the Land being absolutely central to Judaism and Jewish existence is firmly enshrined in the credo adhered to by Orthodox Jews of all stripes. What is MORE controversial, and far less universally accepted, is the idea of a Jewish state (particularly a secular Jewish state, as exists now) set up on the Land prior to the Messianic period. Many Orthodox Jews see the advent of the modern state of Israel as the "birthpangs of the Messiah", but most others, including the vast majority of Hasidim, are either ambivalent towards the idea of a pre-Messiah Jewish state, or, more commonly, fiercely opposed to it on religious grounds. Thus, they LIVE in the land because they believe that doing so fulfills a lofty ideal in Judaism, but they do not necessarily support the existence of the State.

    • 3 0
      A voice, I love your answer
      • Rachel
      • 08.09.10
      • 10:03

      Your answer is so well thought out and insightful. I think it's one of the best posts i've read here with regard to religious issues. Thanks for your input!