Architects out of Ariel
The time has come for those planning the red-roofed facts on the ground to refuse to design any more buildings in the settlements.
By Esther ZandbergAfter dozens of actors, theater workers, professors and writers declared their refusal to appear in the new cultural hall in Ariel or any other settlement, the time has come for architects and planners to wake up and announce publicly that they will not continue planning new buildings in the settlements.
The architects protests will be more meaningful than any other effort. Architecture is the implementer of political decisions. Architects and planners are the ones who implement in practice the occupation policy of Israeli governments and continue the conflict on the drafting table.
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Ariel |
Unlike the scenery in a play, the facts that architects establish on the ground do not go back into the theater warehouse after the curtain falls. Their footprint is irreversible. Those who sketch the blue lines of master plans of settlements are bound more than anyone else by the red lines of conscience.
Architects have a hand in all aspects of the settlement effort in Judea and Samaria. They are the ones who prepare the master plans for establishing communities, they plan the red-roofed residential neighborhoods in Ariel and all the other communities, and shape the public facilities built there.
The new cultural hall in Ariel was also designed by an architect, as if it were just another cultural center in another community within the state of Israel.
A B'Tselem report defines Ariel as a long, narrow enclave that penetrates deep into Palestinian territory, a place that was designed as it was not for pure planning reasons, but based on political considerations the gist of which was a desire to create a buffer between Palestinian towns and interrupt the territorial continuity between them.
Architects and planners do not need B'Tselem; they know enough about analyzing maps and plans to discern on their own that this is the situation. Their voices are what should be heard.
In the architectural community, more than in any cultural area, it is common practice to have sterile separation between architecture and politics. This is a comfortable arrangement that enables many within the community to continue viewing themselves as leftist, while planning for the right.
From the ranks of architects, no public protest has been voiced against the presence of an architecture department in Ariel College, which instills in its students the art of alienation from the surroundings, in contrast to the proper principles of planning and the appropriate professional ethic.
They never spoke to them about politics, as students in the department said in an interview here seven years ago. No wonder that the surroundings seem to them like an unspoiled biblical panorama, they said, and they feel free and uninhibited there.
Culture Minister Limor Livnat's call this week urging theater people to leave the political debate outside of cultural and artistic life is superfluous in the architectural community, where the political debate is always pushed outside professional life, although it makes its way in through the back door.
Trends and worldviews seep in from the other side of the Green Line and impact on architecture in the rest of Israel more than architects are willing to admit. A protest by established architects within the community, figures with a reputation and influence, could lead to a protest movement that will draw many, restore to architecture its confidence in itself and its values, and may also make its own contribution to the end of the conflict over the land. Architects? Protest? Peace really can happen.
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The phenomenon of a closed mind, uiform thinking is typical to closed societies: the society of the artists, the society of the dancers, the society of lawyers, and the society of architects is no exception - and so also of the Haredim. I should really write a book on the Closing of the Israeli Mind. But why do you, purported to have some IQ have to lead this process? Answer: Because you want you paper to have $ucce$$.
Jews building in their land and being boycotted reminds me of a past dark time.
Mrs. Zandberg doesn't seem to realize she's boycotting a city just like Ra'anana or Rehovot. This is ludicrous! Has she ever been at the university there? the housing? All those people who mostly have nothing to do with "settlers" like those we see on TV daily...but are normal working people living near Tel Aviv....She wants to throw them out? But not even Abbas wants that!
Esther - get over yourself. Punishing innocent Israelis in Ariel won't bring about peace. Only once the Arabs finally accept that they will have to co-exist with Jews will there be peace. In the mean time, if you don't like Israel, go live somewhere else. How about Damascus??
J do hope the writer is ready for internecine warfare among Jews. Ariel is a thriving city filled with mixed ethnic groups and led by a mayor who has withstood all storms on a barren peak to build a community. Stop negating all beautiful communities!
Strange isn't it that I cannot recall Paul Goldberger, the architectural critic of The New York Times, making any mention of human rights abuses in China, when he reviewed the buildings and urban design of the Olympic site in Beiging. Ms. Zandberg in her article does not relate to architecture in any way.
At least that way, I can respect your opinion.
Well, perhaps that's because the Olympic buildings were not built with the aim of entrenching a belligerent occupation. And perhaps that's because we like to think that Israelis have a greater scope to protest than those in China, including protesting architectural projects by refusing to be involved with their design and implementation. Had the Olympice site been in occupied Tibet, I'm sure their would not have been a single review of the Games or the buildings without reference to human rights and occupation. The fact is that the buildings of Ariel were built to entrench the occupation of the West Bank/Judea & Samaria, where the Olympic site in Beijing was built to show the capital city in its best light.
Every new buiding, every new road, is a inedible scratch on earth. In my opinion, the saddest side of this issue, is that, having the chance to plan a community starting from scratch, advanced architectsshouldn't have wasted the opportunity to develop an advanced architectural program, including integration into landscape, recovery, vanguardist reinterpretation and continuity of traditional mideast architecture, social interaction facilities, etc.. Instead, settlements look rather like bare USA suburbs. Settlement should be demolished, but not for propalestinian political reasons, but becouse of their poor planning and lack of architectural quality, which leads to failure in building an idealist jewish society, more intouch with the zionist leftish (yes, leftish) utopian forefathers.
From an altitude of a mile, the difference between Jewish and Arab villages are astounding. The red tile roofed Jewish ones show tight organization, efficiency, and yes, sort of like US suburbs. The "traditional" Arab ones you favor look like oatmeal slung at a wall.
what are we protesting? the people of Ariel? the government expansion of settlements? It seems to me that this new/old protest needs to clarify what we are protesting after 30 years that Ariel has existed.
I believe that there are eagle hearted, honorable architects to refuse planning new buildings in settlements. I also believe that there will also be vulture like scoundrel architects to fill the gap. It's nice to see artists, academicians and soon architects to show reaction. But what important is Israeli government says "Stop!"
and you want the Israeli architects and planners to stop.