Subscribe to Print Edition | Mon., July 07, 2008 Tamuz 4, 5768 | | Israel Time: 03:49 (EST+7)
Haaretz israel news English
web haaretz.com
  Back to Homepage
Rosner's Domain
Diplomacy
Defense Jewish World Opinion National
Print Edition
Car Rental
Books Peres Conference Business Real Estate Easy Start Travel Week's End Anglo File
More proof of Sderot's exodus: Fewer births and fewer kids in school
By Fadi Eyadat
Tags: Qassams, Sderot, Israel

About a year ago, Danny and Keren Dahan from Sderot were trying to decide whether to give their 4-year-old twins Stav and Raveh a baby brother or sister. But the escalation of Qassam rockets made the decision for them. "We decided that this is not the time or place to have another baby; it would be irresponsible," Dahan says.

It seems the Dahans are not alone. Statistics Haaretz obtained from the health and interior ministries show a 15-percent decline in Sderot's birth rate in the first half of this year from the same period last year - to 154 from 182.

The decline was not felt dramatically after the Qassams started falling in 2001, but only when the firing escalated in May 2007.
Advertisement
The declining birth rate also results from families leaving the city; their numbers can be gauged by registrations for the city's schools because children whose families live in Sderot are not eligible to register at schools outside the district.

Education Ministry statistics show a 9-percent decline from last year in registration for schools. The number of children in the school system is expected to decline further as dozens more families, mainly younger ones, make good on their plans to leave town after the school year.

For example, 285 kindergarten graduates have registered for first grade in Sderot for next year - 25 percent less than last year.

The director of the Sderot municipality's education department, Miriam Sasi, says that families may indeed have left town, but it is too soon to tell because families tend to sign up for school toward the end of the registration period. Still, Sasi says there is a decline in the number of children registered for school in Sderot from year to year.

If it continues, the result will be "fewer jobs, fewer investments in informal education such as enrichment and community centers," along with reduced school-related construction, Sasi says.

"The main thing is the uncertainty," Dahan adds, explaining why he and his wife have not expanded their family. "You think, what if the situation gets worse? We might decide at some point to leave town. How will we manage financially? You hear about grown children wetting the bed, about psychological treatments for them. So then I say 'why should I have another baby, so he'll sing about air raids in kindergarten?'"

Dahan says continued tension has ravaged the city. "There's tension between spouses, and the children take more energy and investment than before. So you say to yourself, now's not the time for another baby. Let's deal with what we have."

About 1,000 Sderot residents, among them 200 children, have turned to stress-treatment centers due to severe anxiety attacks. Hundreds more prefer to seek treatment outside of town. Y.S., 28, is one of them. A year ago she was pregnant with her first child.

"There were something like 50 Qassams a day. We went to live with my mother-in-law because she didn't have a reinforced room and my husband didn't want to leave her alone," she says. One evening the alarm sounded. Y.S. and her mother-in-law took shelter in the bathroom, as usual. A Qassam fell in the yard nearby. "There was a loud boom and then maybe 50 Qassams landed all around. I started to scream 'how will I have a baby here? How will I raise children here?'"

Y.S. was taken to Ashkelon's Barzilai Medical Center suffering from shock. "I collapsed that whole week. Then I started having pains everywhere in my body. We went to the hospital and they told us the baby was dead," Y.S. said, her voice wavering.

Y.S.'s doctors could not directly link her shock to the miscarriage, but she is sure they are connected. "Until the day the Qassams fell the pregnancy was fine," she says.

The head of Sderot's mental health clinic and shock treatment center, Dr. Adriana Katz, confirmed that there have been a number of miscarriages due to shock. Carrying a baby to term requires calm, which does not exist in Sderot, she says. "The moment a 'Qassam generation' comes into being that knows no different, no one can expect a massive or normal birth rate," Katz says.

Katz says people's sex lives have also been affected. "There are daily problems that have to be dealt with, running around to treatment and the National Insurance Institute and the property-tax office. People still haven't fixed their homes that were damaged," she says. "Many people are suffering from depression and anxiety and are taking medication, which affects sexual desire."

Katz also explains that natural hierarchies have been damaged in families who must remain for long periods in their reinforced rooms because parents no longer have their own room. "It creates unwanted dependence. Order and privacy are hampered and life has a much less healthy order to it," Katz says.

Y.S. says she is still in psychological treatment a little over a year after she miscarried. "My husband and family say getting pregnant again might help us forget, but I don't want to, not in Sderot. It's a crime to bring a child into the world here," she says.

Related articles:
  • New dawn for kids who only know Qassams?
  • Sderot schools still not reinforced as academic year nears end
  • Western Negev council heads implore PM to stop Qassam fire
  • Bookmark to del.icio.us  
     
    Killing spree
    Police conclude Jerusalem bulldozer killer acted alone.
    The Bar exam
    Attention celebrities: Israeli start-up company can save you from paparazzi
      1.   Oh please 02:51  |  Lebanese in Canada 06/07/08
      2.   #1 Lebanese in Canada 04:08  |  * BEN JABO 06/07/08
      3.   # 1 Oh please 05:56  |  Hans 06/07/08
      4.   Lebanese in Canada 06:17  |  Queen of Sheba 06/07/08
      5.   Lebanese in Canada 06:17  |  Queen of Sheba 06/07/08
      6.   sderot 06:36  |  sam 06/07/08
      7.   To # 1 Oh please... 06:45  |  Hans 06/07/08
      8.   boo hoo 07:14  |  wibism 06/07/08
      9.   The rockets on Israeli territory cannot be tolerated. 08:11  |  Jean Van Daem 06/07/08
      10.   Sauce for the goose... 09:31  |  Colin Wright 06/07/08
      11.   Sderot 09:38  |  Roxy 06/07/08
      12.   Ben Jabo 10:15  |  Palestinian Brit 06/07/08
      13.   Queen of Sheba 10:18  |  Palestinian Brit 06/07/08
      14.   # Boo Hoo- Wibism 13:01  |  MICHAEL FURMAN 06/07/08
      15.   Exodus from Sderot 14:34  |  JordanisPalestine 06/07/08
      16.   #12 Palestinian Brit - Sure they got along 15:10  |  * BEN JABO 06/07/08
      17.   Ben Jabo - how about an Iraqi referendum? 15:49  |  Palestinian Brit 06/07/08
      18.   #17 Palestinian Brit - By all means 16:20  |  * BEN JABO 06/07/08
      19.   Olmert, Barak, and the IDF Should Be Very Proud 00:25  |  Tod Zuckerman 07/07/08
     Read & React
    VIDEO: Settlers beat up bound Palestinian man
    Responses: 153
    Report: U.S. fears Israeli strike on Iran wouldn't take out nukes
    Responses: 154
    Gideon Levy: Israel prefers bombing Iran to peace with Arab world
    Responses: 140
    General Staff: Use force in response to Qassams
    Responses: 81
    Amnon Straschnov: Destroying terrorists' homes is counterproductive
    Responses: 70


    More Headlines
    02:45 IDF to step up campaign against Hamas in W. Bank
    02:50 Israel set to exhume bodies of Hezbollah dead
    23:44 Hamas: Progress on Shalit deal to be kept away from media
    22:35 Police conclude Jerusalem bulldozer killer acted alone
    16:13 Former top Israeli diplomat says Syria ready to cut Iran ties
    22:32 State seeks to boost Jewish immigration from former USSR
    18:38 104 kg of uncut cocaine seized in Israel's largest drug bust
    01:25 Stormy cabinet votes: No gov't inquest into Ramon case
    22:31 Attention celebrities: Israeli start-up company can save you from paparazzi
    19:00 U.S. reported to fear Israeli strike won't take out Iran nukes
    12:57 T.A. flat may hold key to holes in Kafka bio
    21:42 Woman arrested for hiring hit man to kill mother-in-law
    02:02 IDF curfew forces West Bank village residents to stay indoors around the clock
    20:32 IDF: Negev farmer's tractor damaged by stones, not Gaza sniper
    Previous Editions
    Special Offers
    Advertisement
    Dan Hotels Israel
    Live the Legend & experience an Unforgettable Summer Vacation
    Yossi Avrahami Presents:
    New Luxurious Projects in North Tel Aviv & Eilat
    Jerusalem of Gold
    Luxury apartments in Jerusalem's finest location
    Holyland Park
    Jerusalem Apartment Tower World Class Luxury
    In the heart of Tel-Aviv
    The Meier on Rothschild tower
    Your vacation starts here
    Israel Travel Center Guaranteed Lowest Rates
    Hebrew Summer courses
    From $39.95
    Pardes Institute Summer Sessions
    http://www.pardes.org.il/
    Fattal Hotel Chain
    Perfectly located hotels on best resorts of Israel.
    ISRAEL BONDS Build Israel
    Israel bonds - a multi-purpose way to celebrate Israel's 60th
    Eldan Rent a Car
    Israel's leading car rental company offers you a 20% discount on all online reservations
    Junkyard
    Junk a car - get free towing nationwide and a tax-deductible receipt
    Home | TV | Print Edition | Diplomacy | Opinion | Arts & Leisure | Sports | Jewish World | Underground | Site rules |
    Real Estate in Israel | Travel to Israel with Haaretz | Hotels Israel | Restaurants Israel | Tourist attractions Israel | Shops Israel
    birthright Israel | Search engine marketing
    Haaretz.com, the online edition of Haaretz Newspaper in Israel, offers real-time breaking news, opinions and analysis from Israel and the Middle East. Haaretz.com provides extensive and in-depth coverage of Israel, the Jewish World and the Middle East, including defense, diplomacy, the Arab-Israeli conflict, the peace process, Israeli politics, Jerusalem affairs, international relations, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, the Palestinian Authority, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, the Israeli business world and Jewish life in Israel and the Diaspora.
    © Copyright  Haaretz. All rights reserved