Subscribe to Print Edition | Thu., June 05, 2008 Sivan 2, 5768 | | Israel Time: 02:04 (EST+7)
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Is war preferable?
By Haaretz Editorial
Tags: Tahadiyeh, IDF, Egypt

Most members of the security cabinet reject the tahadiyeh, the temporary cease-fire that Israel and Hamas are negotiating indirectly via Egypt. Their main explanation is that such a deal will allow Hamas to arm itself in a way that could pose a strategic threat to Israel. The concern is that Israel will not be able to act against its enhanced strength because a cease-fire will prevent it from engaging in military actions in the Gaza Strip. Therefore, Israel is asking Egypt, and through it, Hamas, for a commitment that there will be no transfer of arms to the Gaza Strip.

Were this the only reason for rejecting the tahadiyeh, it could conceivably have been resolved. Egypt agreed to closely monitor the border between it and Gaza, and last week it even reported that it thwarted an effort to smuggle a very large amount of explosives and arms, including anti-aircraft missiles. But Israel has recently posed another condition: the release of abducted soldier Gilad Shalit in return for opening the Rafah crossing.

This complicated the formula that served as the basis for achieving a cease-fire; it would start in Gaza and apply to the West Bank as well six months later. A basic condition for this is Israel's willingness to open the Rafah crossing. Shalit's release, on the other hand, has been perceived as a separate deal that is unrelated to the cease-fire. In that deal, Shalit would be released in return for 1,450 Palestinian prisoners.
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It is therefore hard to be persuaded by the security logic of the demand to link the two deals, and the move to make one contingent on the other. This is all the more the case when the tahadiyeh's opponents are not offering a reasonable alternative. If they are concerned about Hamas' increasing power, are they willing to embark immediately on a wide-scale military operation? If they are concerned about Shalit's welfare, are they willing to release all the prisoners Hamas is demanding?

In the absence of a policy that would yield satisfactory answers to these questions, it can be assumed that the opponents' concerns are mainly about Israel looking as if it capitulated to Hamas' terms, and that a decision favoring the tahadiyeh would reflect the bankruptcy of the security policy in Gaza and those responsible for it. But anyone concerned about his reputation or the government's reputation must say outright what the alternative is and why what is permissible and right when it comes to Hezbollah is not permissible and right when it comes to Hamas.

The government's reputation and the state's security have already been damaged by Shalit's abduction, and the government's failure to eliminate the Qassam threat or protect the South's citizens. Opponents of the tahadiyeh must clarify how they intend to restore this lost glory and stabilize the state's security. Otherwise, it would be best if they let the original deal move ahead, bring back Shalit and provide a little quiet to the South.
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