Subscribe to Print Edition | Mon., April 21, 2008 Nisan 16, 5768 | | Israel Time: 02:53 (EST+7)
Haaretz israel news English
web haaretz.com
  Back to Homepage
Rosner's Domain
Diplomacy
Defense Jewish World Opinion National
Print Edition
Advertising
Books Arts & Leisure Business Real Estate Easy Start Travel Week's End Anglo File
Last update - 00:07 19/04/2008
Smacks of discrimination
By Tom Segev
Tags: Israel

Once upon a time in a Russian village, a local priest had a son who became an Israeli government minister. This is a true story: Contrary to his father, former absorption minister and Knesset Member Yuli Edelstein (Likud) did not convert to Christianity, and no one questioned his right to settle in Israel under the Law of Return. But had Edelstein's father been a member of the Falashmura, and had Edelstein himself not yet been living in Israel when his father converted, his political aspirations might have had to be realized only within the Ethiopian government - because he would not have been allowed to come to Israel.

Jews who converted to Christianity cannot enjoy the benefits of the Law of Return, the Supreme Court decided in 1962, when it rejected a petition from Daniel Rufeisen. Rufeisen had converted to Christianity and was known as Brother Daniel. Likewise, the Law of Return does not apply to Ethiopian Jews who converted to Christianity, a community known as the Falashmura. Those who were permitted to settle in Israel over the past few years did so under special arrangements. Now the government has decided to end Falashmura immigration. Based on the Brother Daniel case, this is fine. But based on the Yuli Edelstein case, a strong scent of discrimination arises - the son of a priest in Russia and the son of a shepherd from Ethiopia should have the same rights.

The one million immigrants from the former Soviet Union who have settled in Israel over the past decade and a half include hundreds of thousands of non-Jews whose connection with Judaism is nothing more than a Jewish grandfather. Many did not convert. No one asks about their parents, and no one demands proof that they uphold even one of the 613 Jewish commandments. The Falashmura community, in contrast, even includes some people whose parents converted to Christianity, but who did not convert to Christianity themselves.
Advertisement
It is somewhat ironic that Interior Minister Meir Sheetrit is the one responsible for implementing the decision to end the Falashmura immigration. When his parents came to Israel from Morocco, some Israelis objected to the fact that the state was bringing in Jews from North Africa. The decision to stop bringing the Falashmura stems from a similar reason - they are black, and are having trouble integrating into Israeli society. Absorbing most of the immigrants from the former Soviet Union was much easier. This consideration is contrary to the principle of equality, and is therefore improper.

The government's decision harms not only the Falashmura who wish to settle in Israel but also all Ethiopians here who wish to bring their relatives, too. Not all Ethiopian immigrants are supportive of the Falashmura, but some of the immigrants have been cut off from their parents, siblings, spouses and children. These people must be allowed to reunite swiftly with their families, without facing bureaucratic delays. This is their right as Israelis, not as Falashmura.

In this context, the government's decision drives home just how easy it is for discrimination against Palestinians to turn into discriminations against "others," such as blacks. The fact that Israeli Arab citizens may not bring their spouses here from the territories is one of the most infuriating cases of legitimized racism over the past few years. The ban on family reunions for Ethiopians is yet another step in the same direction.
Bookmark to del.icio.us  
 
Passover in Damascus
Syria's 100 remaining Jews say they feel free to celebrate Passover openly.
Shanghai surprise
A Jewish couple in Shanghai weds inside a synagogue for the first time since WWII.
  1.   How is it racist that one cannot emigrate from an enemy entity? 00:28  |  McQueen 19/04/08
  2.   In the perfect world... 02:55  |  Boris 19/04/08
  3.   Teach HaShem 03:17  |  Michel Keslacy 19/04/08
  4.   More BS from a bleeding heart liberal 03:45  |  Ilya 19/04/08
  5.   McQueen this is about ethiopian jews not palestinians 03:45  |  duh? 19/04/08
  6.   Jews and Equality 04:12  |  Joan 19/04/08
  7.   Some Jews more equal than others...! 04:56  |  gil62 19/04/08
  8.   MC Qeen look at an atlas 05:57  |  Truth 19/04/08
  9.   Zionism Is Where It`s At 06:39  |  Yosemite 19/04/08
  10.   To #1 McQueen. What enemy state? 08:44  |  Lobo08 19/04/08
  11.   discrimination 15:31  |  goldie klugman 19/04/08
  12.   Not seeing the forest for the trees 19:53  |  Tug919 19/04/08
  13.   Discriminatory mind-set is viral 00:27  |  TimothyL 21/04/08
 Read & React
Editorial: Israel can't demolish all of Gaza
Responses: 349
IDF troops do nothing as Hebron settlers threaten German MPs
Responses: 330
Carter meets Hamas leader, sets out plans for Israel-Hamas truce
Responses: 309
Barak: Hamas will pay for attack on Gaza crossing
Responses: 447


More Headlines
02:35 Assad confirms trading messages with Israel
21:01 At least 6 Gaza militants killed in IAF airstrikes
21:39 Report: Hamas rejects Egyptian plan for truce with Israel
00:13 IDF launches formal probe into Gaza killing of Reuters cameraman
01:50 Obama slams Bush, former pres. Clinton's mideast diplomacy
01:42 Abbas says will discuss peace agreement with Bush Tuesday
19:33 Jordan's Abdullah to Carter: Israel must lift blockade of Gaza
23:37 Armenian, Greek worshippers come to blows at Jesus' tomb
23:18 Syrian Jews celebrate Passover at only synagogue in Damascus
17:00 Barak: Hamas will pay for attack on Gaza border crossing
Previous Editions
Special Offers
Advertisement
Learn Hebrew online
with Israel's best teachers Sign up for a trial lesson today
Pardes Institute Summer Sessions
Study Jewish texts and issues in Jerusalem, Co-ed, All Levels
Free the Palestinians from:
Corrupt Kleptocracy, Tyrannical Theocracy, Abysmal Anarchy
Fattal Hotel Chain
Perfectly located hotels on best resorts of Israel.
ISRAEL BONDS Build Israel
Israel bonds - a multi-purpose way to celebrate Israel's 60th
Eldan Rent a Car
Israel's leading car rental company offers you a 20% discount on all online reservations
Junkyard
Junk a car - get free towing nationwide and a tax-deductible receipt
Home | TV | Print Edition | Diplomacy | Opinion | Arts & Leisure | Sports | Jewish World | Underground | Site rules |
Real Estate in Israel
Haaretz.com, the online edition of Haaretz Newspaper in Israel, offers real-time breaking news, opinions and analysis from Israel and the Middle East. Haaretz.com provides extensive and in-depth coverage of Israel, the Jewish World and the Middle East, including defense, diplomacy, the Arab-Israeli conflict, the peace process, Israeli politics, Jerusalem affairs, international relations, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, the Palestinian Authority, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, the Israeli business world and Jewish life in Israel and the Diaspora.
© Copyright  Haaretz. All rights reserved