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Last update - 19:52 25/03/2008
Nazi archive gives digital records to U.S., Israel, Poland museums
By The Associated Press
Tags: Holocaust, Jewish 

BERLIN - Digital copies bearing the names of some 3.5 million people displaced after World War II have been provided to Holocaust memorial groups and museums in the United States, Israel and Poland by a recently opened archive of Nazi-era documents.

The International Tracing Service of the International Committee of the Red Cross said Tuesday that it had handed over a third round of documents to the Yad Vashem Memorial in Jerusalem, the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington and the Warsaw-based National Institute of Remembrance.

The archive, based in Bad Arolsen, Germany, said the transfer involved copies of index cards bearing the names of people who were freed from Nazi concentration and labor camps as well as prisoners of war.
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The transfer came after a meeting March 18-19 of representatives of national organizations from the member nations of the International Commission, which oversees the Tracing Service.

"It is essential that we can share, thanks to the opening of the archives, our documentation on the fate suffered by the victims of the Nazi regime," said Reto Meister, director of the International Tracing Service. "This will facilitate access to the information that is of such great value to the victims and their families, irrespective of whether they live in Europe, Israel or America."

The move is part of a wider process begun by the Tracing Service late last year to make the names it has maintained available to family members, friends and now researchers.

For more than 60 years, the information was locked away in the secretive archive, which houses records scooped up by Allied troops from concentration camps, Nazi SS offices and postwar displaced-persons compounds.

It will take the International Tracing Service two more years to finish copying onto hard drives the 16 linear miles of papers that fill a half dozen buildings. So far, about 67 million images of documents have been transferred to the memorials and museums.

Sharing the files will allow survivors and victims' relatives to see true images of documents - transportation lists, Gestapo orders, camp registers, slave labor booklets, death books - that demonstrate their tortures and that may have determined whether they lived or died.

"We aim at providing easier access to the documents available at the Tracing Service for the victims and their families, and researchers alike," Meister said in a statement.

"For this it is essential that we create a close cooperation between all the institutes that plan on working with the documentation available at the ITS. This will allow us to share experiences, and what's more, share the tremendous time and effort that will be needed for this indexing and cataloguing work."

On the Net:
International Tracing Service: http://www.its-arolsen.org

Related articles:
  • Copies of Nazi archive to be released to Holocaust institutions
  • Nazi archives help son find long-lost mother - who refuses to see him
  • Nazi archive records arrive at Yad Vashem, U.S. Holocaust Museum

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