Subscribe to Print Edition | Fri., March 07, 2008 Adar2 1, 5768 | | Israel Time: 02:26 (EST+7)
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Jews who fled Poland after '68 anti-Semitic purge may now reclaim citizenship
By Anshel Pfeffer

The Polish Interior Ministry announced this week that all Jews who left Poland in the wake of the anti-Semitic purge that began in 1968, and were consequently forced to forfeit their citizenship, will now be able to have it reinstated.

In March 1968, following student demonstrations across the country, Poland's communist regime came down hard on democratic activists and students.
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The comprehensive crackdown was accompanied by virulently anti-Semitic propaganda, which prompted more than 15,000 Jews to leave the country.

Since the communist regime collapsed and democracy was introduced in Poland, Polish leaders have on several occasions condemned the oppressive campaign. A decade ago the Sejm even passed a decision that anyone who was forced to emigrate during that period is entitled to get back his or her citizenship.

Despite that decision, most Israelis who applied to the Polish Interior Ministry or consulates to reinstate their citizenship were rejected on bureaucratic grounds, stemming from specific regulations dating from the 1950s regarding Poles who asked to immigrate to Israel.

Following repeated requests from the federation of Jewish communities in Poland and organizations that combat anti-Semitism and racism, the Interior Ministry announced on Monday that the regulations have been suitably revised, and that Israelis could now also regain their original Polish citizenship.
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