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British photojournalist James Miller, seen here at left holding camera, filming youths in Gaza on the day he was killed in May, 2003. (Archives)
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Last update - 09:03 06/08/2007
AG mulls U.K. call to charge IDF troops with photographer's death
By Akiva Eldar and Jonathan Lis, Haaretz Correspondents

Attorney General Menachem Mazuz will thoroughly examine the British government's demand that Israeli soldiers be indicted for murder, in the killing of photographer James Miller in Gaza in 2003, Israel promised London over the weekend.

However, in his conversation with Mark Lyall Grant, political director of the British Foreign Office, Israeli Ambassador Zvi Hefetz warned that Mazuz may not be able to complete his investigations by Tuesday, as London has demanded.

Peter Goldsmith, Britain's attorney general at the time of the incident, wrote Mazuz on June 26 requesting he clarify what he termed new information. He said that if Mazuz did not respond within six weeks, legal proceedings would be launched in Britain against the commander of the force that shot Miller, and who was cleared in a disciplinary hearing, as well as other soldiers and officers. This would necessitate seeking the soldiers' extradition under the Israel-Britain extradition treaty.

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The British Foreign Office told Miller's family that Israel thinks the dispute can be resolved by payment of compensation to Miller's widow. However, Lyall Grant told Prosor, the proposed compensation will have to be increased substantially from the sum on offer until now.

Miller's brother, John, told Haaretz on Sunday that the sum Israel is currently offering is "insulting," equal to only two years of the slain photographer's earnings. He also said that he doubted Israel would either extradite the soldiers or try them itself, and even if it did try them, he doubted that justice would be done in an Israeli court.

In response, the Justice Ministry said that Mazuz thoroughly examined the case when Britain first protested the military advocate general's decision not to indict the soldiers, but has agreed to do so again in response to the new British appeal, and will respond "promptly, according to the Israeli authorities' timetable."

Miller was killed while filming a documentary in the southern Gaza town of Rafah, on the border with Egypt. According to Alrahman Abdallah, a freelance journalist who accompanied Miller as his translator, the photographer was shot as he tried to exit a Rafah house while holding a white flag.

A British inquiry, in part based on evidence from the video recording of the incident, showed that Miller was shot in the neck by an IDF patrol.

At the time the IDF expressed its sorrow for Miller's death and said that "the entry of photographers into war zones during exchanges of fire endangers both sides."

However, according to eyewitnesses, there had been calm in the area at the time of the shooting.

Initially, the IDF suggested that Miller had been killed by Palestinians. Ballistic tests carried out on behalf of Miller's family showed that IDF troops killed Miller, and the Military Advocate General ordered an investigation into the killing.

Following a lengthy investigation, it was decided in March 2005 not to press criminal charges against those involved because of insufficient evidence. The commander of the Israeli force that shot and killed Miller faced disciplinary proceedings for illegal use of firearms, but was exonerated.

Miller's family filed a suit against the State of Israel for murder, and in 2006 a British jury ruled the killing a murder.
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  1.   Futile but necessary action 05:25  |  Natallie Durson 06/08/07
  2.   Will Britian prosecute Gaza Kidnappers 05:57  |  Mordechai 06/08/07
  3.   news photographers do not get free pass on battlefields. occupati 06:09  |  ralph 06/08/07
  4.   what about british court and open killing of brazilian 06:47  |  vladimir 06/08/07
  5.   Unethical legal tactics 06:56  |  Gil Franco 06/08/07
  6.   AG Mazuz 07:31  |  Jim Colton 06/08/07
  7.   look who is talking? 07:38  |  Dan 06/08/07
  8.   Mordechai 08:15  |  Edifice 06/08/07
  9.   Israeli procrastination 08:39  |  Esther 06/08/07
  10.   Treaty obligations - let`s see if they mean anything to Israel 09:08  |  Clickfool 06/08/07
  11.   For Mordechai, misdirecting for Israel # 2 09:16  |  Clickfool 06/08/07
  12.   @6, esther, no compensation what soever for brats and whore 09:16  |  vladimir 06/08/07
  13.   He was murdered for being a Journalist 09:17  |  Tom 06/08/07
  14.   "According to Alrahman Abdallah" 09:36  |  Judith, Haifa 06/08/07
  15.   THIS DEBATE IS NONSENSE AND IS NOT LAW 09:42  |  paul harris 06/08/07
  16.   #10 clickfool please set out clearly the 09:46  |  victor hardman 06/08/07
  17.   So its all about money after all! How delightfully principled 09:52  |  PETER SM 06/08/07
  18.   SUE BRITAIN FOR COLD BLOODED MURDER OF AVRAHAM STERN 09:53  |  don 06/08/07
  19.   TOM, Clickfool Will Scottlan Yard EVER at least say name or 09:55  |  ILSupporter 06/08/07
  20.   The Israel AG`s independence 10:04  |  NP 06/08/07
  21.   Britain`s `Open season on the Jews` 10:14  |  Dagma 06/08/07
  22.   #14, Judith 10:27  |  Hannah 06/08/07
  23.   SUE BRITAIN & the accessories of the Brit Moslem suicide bombers. 10:35  |  PETER SM 06/08/07
  24.   Very nice Peter SM #17 10:37  |  S 06/08/07
  25.   Start with turning to Brasil Brit policemen or to Iraqis Brit squ 10:40  |  Absolute Sweden 06/08/07
  26.   Timetable 10:41  |  Hannah 06/08/07
  27.   To Natallie Durson # 1 10:45  |  Dagma 06/08/07
  28.   A COLD BLOOD MURDER, NO DOUBT 10:47  |  indrajaya 06/08/07
  29.   Should have been a much shorter article 10:53  |  Johnboy 06/08/07
  30.   U.K. 10:53  |  Ralph 06/08/07
  31.   clickfool: Johnston`s kidnappers 10:56  |  Hannah 06/08/07
  32.   Israel should sue the UK for the Mikes Place bombing 11:02  |  x 06/08/07
  33.   Natalie Durson 11:11  |  IDF 06/08/07
  34.   Loosing school`s days 11:16  |  Dr D 06/08/07
  35.   For Victor Hardman # 16 11:21  |  Clickfool 06/08/07
  36.   WHAT A DISGRACE 11:29  |  VIPER 06/08/07
  37.   More Nonsense from the Brits 11:34  |  FOX 06/08/07
  38.   Tom-by your logic Menezes must have seen something... 11:36  |  Sam 06/08/07
  39.   white flag? 11:42  |  Michael 06/08/07
  40.   BALLISTIC TEST 11:48  |  Gil 06/08/07
  41.   It`s all about money 12:02  |  Carlos murphy 06/08/07
  42.   Look at the photo and tell me it doesn`t look like.... 12:05  |  Gil 06/08/07
  43.   #15 paul harris 12:07  |  Chris Linthwaite 06/08/07
  44.   Dagma talking rubbish as usual 12:11  |  Chris Linthwaite 06/08/07
  45.   #32 x 12:14  |  Chris Linthwaite 06/08/07
  46.   JOHN BOY Not as short as St Pancras jury 1 hour deliberation 12:18  |  PETER SM 06/08/07
  47.   Israel actively discourages them to be there 12:21  |  SA 06/08/07
  48.   FOX,not only Mikes Place`s bombers were Brits,they were smuggled 12:29  |  Absolute Sweden 06/08/07
  49.   `Guessing Games`.... 12:45  |  Dolly 06/08/07
  50.   CLINTHWAITE.GET out of Gibraltar if you don`t like occupation 12:53  |  PETER SM 06/08/07
  51.   Supercilious Englishmen 12:53  |  James McNamara 06/08/07
  52.   Chris Linthwaite 13:06  |  Nik Miller 06/08/07
  53.   2... in your opinion... 13:12  |  ravi 06/08/07
  54.   UK AND THERE BEEF SCANDALS,SEEMS IT WILL NEVER COME ..... 13:16  |  ILSupporter 06/08/07
  55.   FED UP OF BRITISH DOUBLE STANDARDS 13:25  |  Nicole 06/08/07
  56.   absolute Sweden & FOX in Karkur. 13:37  |  Simon Jenkins 06/08/07
  57.   Chris Linthwaites dodgy allegations... 13:43  |  Simon Jenkins 06/08/07
  58.   Hannah 13:46  |  Judith, Haifa 06/08/07
  59.   British double standard 13:54  |  r 06/08/07
  60.   White flag? quiet? 13:57  |  Shlomo T 06/08/07
  61.   Chris Linthwaite (second attempt for perfectly polite post, why?) 14:08  |  Nik Miller 06/08/07
  62.   for Judith in Haifa 14:26  |  Josh Goldman 06/08/07
  63.   #35 clickfool`s Brit justice is shooting point-blank in the head 14:28  |  CK Tan 06/08/07
  64.   Lies, Exoneration and Duplicity 14:31  |  Yaakov Sullivan 06/08/07
  65.   #18 Don defending Stern 14:31  |  researched 06/08/07
  66.   I watched the video on youtube.com yesterday 14:32  |  The Equalizer 06/08/07
  67.   Shooting Foreign Journalists 14:43  |  SM 06/08/07
  68.   #11 Clickfool 14:45  |  Shlomo 06/08/07
  69.   #36 viper`s Oz honour is four broken ribs, a liver split into two 14:45  |  CK Tan 06/08/07
  70.   C/FULL 15:10  |  17 06/08/07
  71.   #43 CHRIS IS POOR LEARNER 15:20  |  paul harris 06/08/07
  72.   IDF is guilty 15:26  |  The judge 06/08/07
  73.   Media People get extra pay for taking risks 15:52  |  * BEN JABO 06/08/07
  74.   Greedy Brits 15:55  |  Bill 06/08/07
  75.   #36 VIPER 15:55  |  * BEN JABO 06/08/07
  76.   Its reprehensible: 15:59  |  Joel in Albany 06/08/07
  77.   Chance of getting killed goes along with the job 16:00  |  * BEN JABO 06/08/07
  78.   Contrast this with Pal children in Israeli jails 16:08  |  Tim 06/08/07
  79.   Prosecuting an IDF soldier vs kidnappers 16:08  |  Tess 06/08/07
  80.   If there was a case 16:24  |  Ron 06/08/07