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Opposing the architects of the occupation
By Esther Zandberg

About 200 British and Israeli architects and academics, including people of international renown, have signed a manifesto initiated by the British organization Architects and Planners for Justice in Palestine, which calls on Israeli architects and planners to put an end to being "partners in social, political and economic oppression" in the occupied territories, "which violates the professional ethics acceptable to all."

The manifesto points to three representative projects currently promoted by the planning authorities: the master plan for the E1 region between the settlement of Ma'aleh Adumim and Jerusalem, which will prevent Palestinian territorial contiguity; construction in Silwan in East Jerusalem, which involves the demolition of dozens of homes; and a plan to build a luxury neighborhood on the remains of the former Palestinian village of Lifta.

The organization considers participation in these projects, construction in the occupied territories and any planning in Israel that involves discrimination and repression, to be a blatant violation of international conventions, which require professional and ethical responsibility for the social and environmental consequences of planning and construction work. The organization has sent letters on the subject to the International Architects Association and to the Israel Association of United Architects. It has also turned to Jerusalem Mayor Uri Lupolianski and to Minister of Construction and Housing Meir Sheetrit on the matter.

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The British organization has been trying for a long time to arouse international awareness on the subject. About two years ago it initiated a boycott against the Israeli architectural community, which does not forbid its members from being involved in the kind of planning and construction the organization defines as unethical. Prior to the opening of the International Architecture Biennale in Venice last September, the organization tried to prevent the presentation of the Israeli exhibition "Life Saver: Typology of Commemoration in Israel," which dealt with the architecture of commemoration, ignoring the Palestinian side. The initiatives did not result in any kind of action, and the architectural community in Israel continues to bury its head in the sand.

Among the signatories to the manifesto, which was initiated by architect Abe Hayeem, the chair of Architects and Planners for Justice in Palestine, are architectural historian Charles Jencks; president of the Institute of Royal British Architects Jack Pringle; American sociologist Saskia Sassen; geographer Oren Yiftachel of Ben-Gurion University in the Negev; and architects Will Alsop of Britain, Zvi Hecker of Israel and Berlin, Yaron Turel of Israel, as well as Israeli Zvi Efrat, who heads the architecture department at the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design.

The manifesto was published in The Times of London and in the British architectural journal Building Design. A new book by architect Eyal Weizman, called "Hollow Land: Israel's Architecture of Occupation," has recently been published in Britain. Weizman, who is among the signatories of the manifesto, was one of the first to point an accusing finger at the Israeli planning community for cooperating, through both silence and action, with a policy of repression and occupation, and placed the subject on the agenda of international architectural discourse.

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  1.   FORGIVE ME HAARETZ 08:44  |  indrajaya 28/05/07
  2.   Opposing the architects of the occupation 08:54  |  Josef 28/05/07
  3.   Architects against Israel 09:06  |  Joy Wolfe 28/05/07
  4.   This demand is absolutely justified !!! 09:20  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  5.   IT WOULD BE BETTER IF THEY CONCENTRATED ON 09:30  |  paul harris 28/05/07
  6.   BRIT.Architects.stop cooperating with the colonisers of Gibraltar 09:32  |  PETER. S.M 28/05/07
  7.   To Idrajaya...I sleep extremely well at night 09:41  |  SLAVO 28/05/07
  8.   I`m wondering when the Librarians Guild will boycott Israel 11:28  |  Judith, Haifa 28/05/07
  9.   The more overseas people who have little understanding of events 11:43  |  Julian 28/05/07
  10.   Dino swiss 11:58  |  Gertie Cohen 28/05/07
  11.   Antisemitism 12:02  |  Mohammed 28/05/07
  12.   Israel is not a UK colony 12:16  |  Jonathan S 28/05/07
  13.   # 10 Gertie Cohen Different standards....??? 12:27  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  14.   Thank you 12:34  |  Nick Ferriman 28/05/07
  15.   UK what about Palestinian terror bombing of S`derot? 12:39  |  Steven 28/05/07
  16.   13: Dino is clueless again 12:42  |  David Teich 28/05/07
  17.   Mohammed you are just too anti-semitic to see it 13:05  |  Steven 28/05/07
  18.   So this is another boycott then 13:24  |  Chris Linthwaite 28/05/07
  19.   What!! anti jewish 13:32  |  AM 28/05/07
  20.   #10 GERTIE IF YOU SEND THE NAMES TO THE STATE DEPT 13:40  |  paul harris 28/05/07
  21.   Boycott British Architects 13:42  |  PS 28/05/07
  22.   British Academia is totally degenerate , if not for 13:43  |  Sal 28/05/07
  23.   #19, To AM of London 13:54  |  EhadHaAm 28/05/07
  24.   Russian Architects,Iranian Architects,Icelandic Architects 13:59  |  Ronnie Wolman 28/05/07
  25.   LIFTA - BOYCOTT`S TRUE COLOURS 14:10  |  observer 28/05/07
  26.   U.K boycotts 14:27  |  Jak 28/05/07
  27.   Simply Don`t Use UK Architects 14:28  |  Yoram 28/05/07
  28.   THE REAL REASON WHY THE ISRAELI ARCHITECTS KEEP SILENT 14:30  |  an intellectual 28/05/07
  29.   To all those who don`t understand European moral blindness 15:13  |  martyrmaker 28/05/07
  30.   Swiss Dino 15:41  |  Laura 28/05/07
  31.   Hey observer from London 15:43  |  Historian 28/05/07
  32.   Obvious anti-semitism 15:50  |  Gene 28/05/07
  33.   This boycott supports intended Arab genocide against Israel 15:55  |  A Brit Architect 28/05/07
  34.   Construction versus Destruction 16:01  |  Steve 28/05/07
  35.   Chris Linthwaite 16:02  |  rich 28/05/07
  36.   We`ll show you our Architects...when you show us their Bombmakers 16:11  |  Ronnie Wolman 28/05/07
  37.   What these achitects really want..... 16:17  |  Esther 28/05/07
  38.   #35 Rich 16:19  |  Chris Linthwaite 28/05/07
  39.   33 Brit Architect, you are right on and logic is out the window 16:30  |  The Equalizer 28/05/07
  40.   Chris Linthwaite 16:58  |  rich 28/05/07
  41.   At this speed You zioinist will have to 16:59  |  Francois 28/05/07
  42.   A Brit Architect Better Go Build 17:03  |  Yasser Abu Amr 28/05/07
  43.   Chris Linthwaite anti-semitism is anti-semitism 17:04  |  Steven 28/05/07
  44.   to uk archit: you must stop supporting racist empire builders 17:14  |  ralph 28/05/07
  45.   # 18 Chris Linthwaite 17:25  |  Nick Ferriman 28/05/07
  46.   #12 Jonathan S 17:29  |  Boycott 28/05/07
  47.   Chris Linthwaite 17:34  |  Hazlitt 28/05/07
  48.   Question for Yasser Abu Amr (Post No. 42) 17:38  |  Johnny Weintraub 28/05/07
  49.   Let us start with Northern Ireland eh 17:43  |  FOX 28/05/07
  50.   Jonathan S (Post No. 12) 17:46  |  Johnny Weintraub 28/05/07
  51.   Another 2 Bit Group 17:48  |  Ron 28/05/07
  52.   Reinventing the Wheel. 17:52  |  FOX 28/05/07
  53.   Dino and the Rest of UK Supporters--Boycott UK 17:55  |  Harold 28/05/07
  54.   The manifesto is no call for boycott 17:55  |  Tosefta 28/05/07
  55.   To Chris 18:01  |  Gene 28/05/07
  56.   The liberal hypocrites of UK ignore attrocities everywhere else 18:02  |  Marwan مروان خوري 28/05/07
  57.   An answer for Boycott about the UK 18:14  |  Jonathan S 28/05/07
  58.   nick ferriman`s obsession 18:16  |  rich 28/05/07
  59.   # 16 David Teich (2nd try) 18:18  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  60.   #42 Yasser - We need luck?? 18:25  |  martyrmaker 28/05/07
  61.   For Johnny Weintraub #50 18:28  |  Jonathan S 28/05/07
  62.   # 24 Ronnie Wolman "Icelandic Architects" 18:29  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  63.   Swiss Dino 18:38  |  Danite 28/05/07
  64.   Josef #2 18:40  |  Peter Mall 28/05/07
  65.   Yasser Abu Amr 18:42  |  rich 28/05/07
  66.   # 30 Laura 18:42  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  67.   An answer for Francois in France #41 18:44  |  Jonathan S 28/05/07
  68.   Swiss: Mainstream Israel 18:46  |  Ronnie Wolman 28/05/07
  69.   # 53 Harold 18:47  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07
  70.   Lets not forget British Apartheid!! 18:48  |  Danite 28/05/07
  71.   to "Historian": I looked at your map, I see no Lifta there but 18:54  |  AA 28/05/07
  72.   Julian No. 9 18:58  |  Jackie 28/05/07
  73.   Tosefta, Occupation good or bad or neither? 19:09  |  FOX 28/05/07
  74.   Tossi, post number two 19:16  |  FOX 28/05/07
  75.   Respond By Demanding British TEach in Schools 19:17  |  Ben 28/05/07
  76.   Yet another waste of time..... 19:27  |  Rufus 28/05/07
  77.   And the British are the real architects of this conflict 19:32  |  James 28/05/07
  78.   #57 Jonathan S 19:43  |  Boycott 28/05/07
  79.   Chris Linthwaite - # 38 19:49  |  Reid 28/05/07
  80.   Please, all those who want to boycott Israel stand in line 19:52  |  Jack 28/05/07
  81.   # 58 Rich 19:53  |  Nick Ferriman 28/05/07
  82.   architects 19:55  |  Shmuelshachor 28/05/07
  83.   #20 Hey Paul; now that is a silly post! 19:56  |  ballistic 28/05/07
  84.   Say Marwan, #56 20:00  |  ballistic 28/05/07
  85.   This manifesto is a serious call for professional ethics and 20:02  |  lakshmi 28/05/07
  86.   # 68 Ronnie Wolman 20:04  |  Swiss (Dino) 28/05/07