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Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni. (Reuters)
Last update - 15:19 03/03/2007
Israel pushing to improve Saudi peace initiative ahead of Riyadh summit
By Aluf Benn, Haaretz Correspondent

Israel is expecting the Arab League to adopt an improved version of the Saudi peace plan at a summit meeting called for the end of this month in Riyadh, senior government sources told Haaretz on Thursday.

"We understand that the intention is to improve the initiative and come up with a better offer," said one.

Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni presented Israel's demands Thursday. First and foremost, she said, Israel objects to the document's section on the Palestinian refugees, which was not part of the initial Saudi draft, but was added at the 2002 Arab League summit in Beirut.

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"A new summit is in the offing, and they ought to know which parts [of the plan] are acceptable to Israel and what seems to us like an absolute red line," she explained in an interview with Channel 10 television.

Livni said that the original draft presented by King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia "was, in my view, positive." That draft called for a full Israeli withdrawal to the pre-1967 borders in exchange for peace and normalization with the entire Arab world.

"Admittedly, the initiative spoke of the 1967 lines, but I only wish we were in a situation in which the conflict was just a border dispute," she added.

The new article inserted at the 2002 Beirut summit, however, demanded a "just solution to the Palestinian refugee problem, to be agreed upon in accordance with UN General Assembly Resolution 194," and that resolution calls for allowing the refugees to return to Israel. It therefore contradicts Israel's vision of a two-state solution, which, explained Livni, calls for a Jewish national homeland alongside a Palestinian national homeland, with the latter serving as the solution for the Palestinian refugees.

Livni said that she has presented this stance in conversations with Palestinian representatives with whom she met over the last month. She reiterated it in an interview that was published in the Palestinian daily Al-Ayyam Thursday, in which she said bluntly, "It is impossible for Israel to accept the Arab peace initiative in its current formulation."

Prime Minister Ehud Olmert has said a few times over the last few months that the Saudi initiative contains "positive elements."

The Riyadh summit, which was called by King Abdullah, is slated to take place on March 28 and 29. The agenda includes the Arab peace initiative, the Iranian threat and the communal tensions in Lebanon. Over the last few weeks, Abdullah has tried to mediate on all of these issues, with the goal of promoting regional stability.

Olmert, meanwhile, will hold another meeting with Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas in two weeks, while Livni will travel to Europe next week to meet with European foreign ministers in the framework of Israel's Association Agreement with the European Union. During these meetings, she will urge her European counterparts not to deviate from the Quartet's demand that any Palestinian government recognize Israel, renounce terror and honor previous Israeli-Palestinian agreements. She will also present what she called "the Israeli peace initiative" for a two-state solution.

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  1.   My Personal offer to all of you Jews and Israel 03:35  |  MOE 02/03/07
  2.   peace initiative 03:48  |  Alan 02/03/07
  3.   If the Palestinians want peace they`ll drop right of return 03:57  |  Dave 02/03/07
  4.   Israel should pay reperations and in return... 04:07  |  David G 02/03/07
  5.   be careful MOE 04:39  |  guy 02/03/07
  6.   #3 Dave; read your post; agree with 04:50  |  ballistic 02/03/07
  7.   Haaretz Subject Title in other words 04:50  |  Joseph E . 02/03/07
  8.   Leave wahabi bastards out of peace plans 05:04  |  Dr. L. Brnd 02/03/07
  9.   border dispute 05:13  |  rami 02/03/07
  10.   Garbage 05:15  |  Joseph 02/03/07
  11.   Pre-1967? 05:22  |  Marty E. 02/03/07
  12.   MOE #1 05:27  |  Bruce 02/03/07
  13.   Saudi Peace initiative 05:50  |  Bruce 02/03/07
  14.   Livnat 05:55  |  irwin 02/03/07
  15.   LIVNI AND OLMERT ARE BOTH DEFEATIST LEFTIST LOSERS 06:03  |  DAN ROSENTHAL 02/03/07
  16.   Saudi "peace" plan, de-Orwellized 06:14  |  Michael Green 02/03/07
  17.   Question 06:49  |  Peter H 02/03/07
  18.   They want to punish "Modearte" Israel by rewarding the "Radicals" 06:53  |  Joseph E . 02/03/07
  19.   #13, where`s your national pride? In Monsey NJ 07:08  |  newageblues 02/03/07
  20.   #3 Dave, I think I agree 07:25  |  newageblues 02/03/07
  21.   To #4 David G 07:33  |  Franco 02/03/07
  22.   That last sentence just cracks me up!! 07:34  |  Johnboy 02/03/07
  23.   What a coward nation 07:39  |  Marilyn 02/03/07
  24.   Dave in Toronto 07:41  |  Marilyn 02/03/07
  25.   One State Solution - nothing else 07:45  |  Waleed 02/03/07
  26.   #11 Marty E on East Jerusalem 07:47  |  Johnboy 02/03/07
  27.   Two Trojan Horses: Saudia & Arab Ligue 07:48  |  Nora 02/03/07
  28.   Bruce #12 07:49  |  Neil 02/03/07
  29.   To #17 Peter H (first part) 07:57  |  Franco 02/03/07
  30.   respond to # 16 08:02  |  Waleed 02/03/07
  31.   Bruce from NJ 08:02  |  Joseph 02/03/07
  32.   To #17 Peter H (second part) 08:03  |  Franco 02/03/07
  33.   VIVA LA DIFFERRANCE!!!! 08:04  |  MOSES II 02/03/07
  34.   Why conditions? 08:13  |  JK 02/03/07
  35.   Bruce No 12 08:18  |  JK 02/03/07
  36.   to DAN in MONSEY 08:20  |  bo 02/03/07
  37.   MARTY 11 08:24  |  CRAZY HORSE 02/03/07
  38.   Right 08:25  |  Colin Wright 02/03/07
  39.   When the Saudi plan will state clearly that Jewishs may come to 09:01  |  Nadav 02/03/07
  40.   I prefere to preserve the right of return, than have 09:12  |  KA 02/03/07
  41.   Moe, You can accept but your leaders 09:12  |  Aby 02/03/07
  42.   If Israel wants peace, it will drop the constant excuses 09:13  |  Lebanese Patriot 02/03/07
  43.   We like the Saudi initiative, just not the bit about withdrawing 09:13  |  Clickfool 02/03/07
  44.   ballistic 09:19  |  Aby 02/03/07
  45.   Forgetting Important Facts 09:31  |  Stan 02/03/07
  46.   Isn`t it Amazing !!! 09:36  |  Stan 02/03/07
  47.   #17 Peter H asks a very good question 09:37  |  Johnboy 02/03/07
  48.   The big lie 10:00  |  Roey 02/03/07
  49.   Dave, can you give up the right of return for Jews 10:12  |  gus 02/03/07
  50.   guy That Arab are capable to stop what you are affraid of 10:16  |  gus 02/03/07
  51.   Rewriting the Saudi peace initiative 10:20  |  lydia 02/03/07
  52.   Wanting peace 10:36  |  BMH 02/03/07
  53.   What? Another proposal? 10:42  |  Tzfonit 02/03/07
  54.   Give and take. 10:47  |  Colin. 02/03/07
  55.   Israel should talk before it`s too late 10:57  |  Michael 02/03/07
  56.   Allow 15 million Germans return to Poland&Chekoslovakia,give back 11:04  |  Absolute Sweden 02/03/07
  57.   KA and getting one`s wishes 11:12  |  Sam 02/03/07
  58.   Lebanese Patriot #40 - Only the Brave 11:12  |  Tzfonit 02/03/07
  59.   KA 11:14  |  Walid 02/03/07
  60.   Peter H and preserving the majority 11:26  |  Sam 02/03/07
  61.   THE SAME CAN OF SARDINES FOR 60 YEARS 11:51  |  paul harris 02/03/07
  62.   Right of return not only problem with saudi plan 11:51  |  zionist forever 02/03/07
  63.   #3 DAVE, sorry but i don`t agree 11:55  |  VIPER 02/03/07
  64.   Absolute Sweden, another red herring 12:00  |  Marilyn 02/03/07
  65.   Jerusalem? 12:08  |  Paul 02/03/07
  66.   # 56 Walid 12:10  |  ChanahS 02/03/07
  67.   # 1 Moe 12:13  |  ChanahS 02/03/07
  68.   Israel wants agreement before discussion 12:13  |  raymond deane 02/03/07
  69.   3: Invading Iraq didn`t help lower oil prices; praying won`t help 12:14  |  Tupac 02/03/07
  70.   What? Another Proposal? Second Try 12:16  |  Tzfonit 02/03/07
  71.   Marilyn -- Proving you wrong is like shooting fish in a barrel 12:25  |  bbl 02/03/07
  72.   PUSHING TO IMPROVE 12:28  |  Stix 02/03/07
  73.   41 Aby: Let Me Enlighten You 12:29  |  Tupac 02/03/07
  74.   KA -- have some sympathy for the Palestinian people 12:36  |  bbl 02/03/07
  75.   Bias! 12:37  |  Paul 02/03/07
  76.   NO 2 state solution, NO right of return 12:42  |  Christian 02/03/07
  77.   Marilyn #23 - Nice try 12:49  |  Zelkha 02/03/07
  78.   71 Tupac: Let Me Enlighten You 12:49  |  Josef 02/03/07
  79.   Great, at least they are not ignoring it any longer..... 12:51  |  Swiss (Dino) 02/03/07
  80.   65 ChanahS Here`s why Barak offer was rejected 13:00  |  Tupac 02/03/07
  81.   A 1000 words 13:09  |  JJ 02/03/07
  82.   ChanahS vs. Walid 13:11  |  Petra 02/03/07
  83.   #66 DEANE TROTS OUT INTERNATIONA LAW AGAIN ?? 13:22  |  paul harris 02/03/07
  84.   Saudi peace initiative can`t be improved 13:24  |  John 02/03/07
  85.   The counter offer should be binding for Israel 13:29  |  Bandar Michaels