Subscribe to Print Edition | Tue., December 26, 2006 Tevet 5, 5767 | | Israel Time: 10:27 (EST+6)
Haaretz israel news English
Search site 
  Back to Homepage
Print Edition
Diplomacy
Defense Opinion National Arts & Leisure Anglo File Sports Travel  
Magazine Week's End
Q&A
Business Underground Jewish World Real Estate Advertising  
Bookmark to del.icio.us
Ethiopian troops. (AP)
Last update - 19:25 25/12/2006
Labor MK calls on gov't to hasten Falash Mura immigration
By Amiram Barkat, Haaretz Correspondent, and The Associated Press

Following the eruption of war between Ethiopia and Islamist forces in Somalia, Labor MK Collette Avital called on the government to hasten its efforts to bring the remainder of the Falash Mura from Ethiopia to Israel.

Avital said that the war puts the Falash Mura members in "real danger," and that the government must fulfill its March 2005 decision to double the rate of Falash Mura immigration to 600 people per month. The decision wasn't implemented due to budget constraints.

In a recent Knesset debate, Interior Minister Roni Bar-On referred to the issue of Falash Mura immigration as a "very difficult problem," the solution to which is not dependent solely on financing.

Advertisement

There are currently 10,000 Falash Mura, mostly in the northern Ethiopian city of Gondar, awaiting immigration to Israel.

Ethiopian fighter jets bombed two main airports in Somalia on Monday, including Mogadishu International Airport in the capital, in the first direct attack on the headquarters of an Islamic movement attempting to wrest power from the internationally recognized government.

The Russian-made jets swept low over the capital at midmorning, dropping two bombs on Mogadishu's airport, which just recently reopened after the Islamic takeover of the city. Shortly afterward, Baledogle Airport, about 60 Miles outside Mogadishu, was hit, an Islamist soldier said.

"We heard the sound of the jets and then they pounded," said Abdi Mudey, a soldier with the Council of Islamic Courts. No reliable casualty reports were immediately available; an Associated Press reporter who arrived shortly after the airstrike in Mogadishu saw one wounded woman being taken away.

"The Ethiopian government is bombing non-civilian targets in Somalia in order to disable and prevent the delivery of arms and supplies to the Islamic courts," said Bereket Simon, an adviser to Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi.

Several hours after the bombing in Mogadishu, the Islamic council's leader, Sheik Hassan Dahir Aweys, arrived here in a small plane. He was believed to have been in Eritrea - Ethiopia's main rival.

Ethiopia and the Somali government have long accused the Islamic council of recruiting foreign fighters into its ranks. Earlier Monday, the Somali
government started sealing its borders to keep foreign fighters out. Residents living along Somalia's coast have seen hundreds of foreign Islamic radicals entering the country to answer calls by religious leaders to fight a holy war against Ethiopia.

Attempts to seal the borders are unlikely to have any major immediate effect, particularly along the coast. Somalia's 1,860-mile coastline is Africa's longest, and the country has no coast guard or navy. Piracy is
rampant.

Meles announced Sunday night that his country was "forced to enter a war" with Somalia's Council of Islamic Courts after the group declared holy war on Ethiopia. It was the first time Ethiopia acknowledged its troops were fighting in support of Somalia's government, even though witnesses were reporting their presence for weeks.

Many Somalis are enraged by the idea of Ethiopian involvement here - both
countries have fought two wars over their disputed border in the past 45
years. Islamic court leaders have repeatedly said they want to incorporate ethnic Somalis living in eastern Ethiopia, northeastern Kenya and Djibouti into a Greater Somalia. But the Somali government relies on its neighbor's military strength. And Ethiopia, a largely Christian nation, fears the emergence of a neighboring Islamic state.

Experts fear the conflict in Somalia could engulf the already volatile Horn of Africa. A recent UN report said 10 countries have been illegally supplying arms and equipment to both sides of the conflict and using Somalia as a proxy battlefield.

The Islamic group's often severe interpretation of Islam raises memories of Afghanistan's Taliban regime, which was ousted by a U.S.-led campaign for harboring Osama bin Laden.

The U.S. government says four al-Qaida leaders, believed to be behind the 1998 bombing of the U.S. Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, have become leaders in Somalia's Islamic militia.

"We will overcome the Ethiopian troops in our land," Abdirahman Janaqow,
deputy chairman of the Islamic courts' executive body, said after Monday's bombing there. "Our forces are alert and ready defend our country."

Also Monday, Somali troops, backed by Ethiopian soldiers, captured a key border town and residents celebrated as government soldiers headed south in pursuit of fleeing Islamic militiamen, a Somali officer said.

Islamic fighters left the town of Belet Weyne, on the Somali-Ethiopian border along the Shabelle river, overnight after Ethiopian fighter jets bombed Islamic positions Sunday, residents said.

Col. Abdi Yusuf Ahmed, a Somali government army commander, told the AP that his forces entered Belet Weyne early Monday without a shot fired. He held up his telephone and a reporter could hear street celebrations.
Heavy artillery and mortar fire continued to echo through the main government town of Baidoa on Monday, said Mohammed Sheik Ali, a resident reached by telephone.

Government and Ethiopian troops were attempting to push back Islamic forces just 12 miles south of Baidoa.

Thousands of Somalis have fled their homes as troops loyal to the two-year-old administration fought Islamic fighters who had advanced on Baidoa, northwest of Mogadishu.

Government officials and Islamic militiamen have said hundreds of people have been killed in clashes since Tuesday, but the claims could not be
independently confirmed. Aid groups put the death toll in the dozens.

Somalia has not had an effective government since warlords overthrew longtime dictator Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991, plunging the country into chaos. The government was formed two years ago with the help of the United Nations, but has failed to assert any real control.

Bookmark to del.icio.us
Mariners' tall tales
As a mariner, you can escape the crowded city and set out for the great blue expanse.
Uri Dan dies at 71
During his journalism career, Dan wrote for Maariv, IDF's Bamahaneh and the NY Post.
  1.   it is immoral that we have not completed this by now 17:44  |  ralph 25/12/06
  2.   Safer in Ethiopia 19:44  |  Johnny Weintraub 25/12/06
  3.   lack of pride labour 20:05  |  free speech 25/12/06
  4.   BRING US HOME !, WE HAVE THE RIGHT 20:25  |  NAJI 25/12/06
  5.   4: paul harris is NAJI from Ethiopia today !!!!!!!!! 22:00  |  Sam (UK) 25/12/06
  6.   Budget constraints 10:09  |  Dani Reiss 26/12/06
 Today Online
Yoel Marcus: Olmert and Abbas - A Qassam for every kiss
Send response
Amira Hass: Rule change could re-unite thousands in W. Bank
Responses: 9
Man arrested for brutal murder of wife, nine months pregnant
Responses: 4
PM: Palestinians will soon feel major improvement in lives
Responses: 9
New settlement planned for former Gaza settlers
Responses: 1
IDF says Hamas exploiting truce to beef up its arsenal, forces
Responses: 27
Rosner's Domain
* Olmert is hiding behind Bush's back
* Keeping the promise and punishing Iran
* Poll and blog: Is Jimmy Carter an anti-Semite?
* Explaining Obama to Israelis


More Headlines
10:24 New settlement planned for former Gaza settlers
09:12 Palestinians step up Qassam fire; four rockets hit Negev
07:54 PM: Palestinians will soon feel major improvement in their lives
08:27 Man arrested for brutal murder of wife, nine months pregnant
09:44 Olmert to meet Mubarak next week over peace moves
08:28 IDF says Hamas exploiting truce to beef up its arsenal, forces
07:38 Approaching storm raises hopes for snow in Jerusalem, Negev
08:24 Expected rule change could re-unite thousands in West Bank
03:23 Knesset committee favors asylum for Sudanese refugees
01:13 All coalition factions to support state budget, arrangements bills
Previous Editions
Special Offers
Advertisement
ZAKA
Saving those who can be saved, honouring those who cannot
GoJerusalem!
See all that Jerusalem has to Offer. Click now!
JOIN FREE AT JDATE.COM
The most popular online Jewish dating community in the world! Explore the possibilities! Click Here!
Bar Ilan University
One year MBA Taught entirely in English
CAMP KIMAMA ISRAEL
Israel's international summer camps!
Supporting Israel's Independence
Get Israel's Independence kit - A unique and unforgettable presentation pack
Learn Hebrew Online
Learn Hebrew from the best teachers in Israel live over the Internet
Home| Print Edition| Diplomacy| Opinion| Arts & Leisure| Sports| Jewish World| Underground| Site rules|
© Copyright  Haaretz. All rights reserved