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Last update - 20:56 25/09/2006
Between Jabalya and Bint Jbail
By Akiva Eldar

Since the outbreak of the second intifada, which this week "celebrated" six years of suffering and bereavement, the Jabalya refugee camp in the Gaza Strip has earned itself a reputation as one of the violent points of friction between Israel and the Palestinians. The Israelis grew accustomed to reading about more children killed in the camp during a hunt for "a wanted militant" and the United States grew hardened to reports about the growing plight of the local residents. Europe pays lip service with sparse financial aid for the population, through a Hamas-bypassing conduit, and the United Nations makes do with barren resolutions condemning Israel's iron-fisted policy on the one hand, and the Palestinian Authority's haplessness on the other. The Quartet toys with the road map, and Europe settles for a handful of observers who supervise the Rafah crossing between the Gaza Strip and Egypt.

I asked the Spanish foreign minister, Miguel Moratinos, why four days of battles in the town of Bint Jbail granted Lebanon international involvement of a sort not seen during the six years of intifada in the territories. Why has Europe not offered to date to send a buffer force to distance the Qassam threat from Sderot and assist the PA, even during Fatah's rule, to realize its authority? "There is a big difference between Lebanon and Gaza," explained the European statesman so familiar with the Israeli-Arab conflict. "In contrast to the occupied territories, Lebanon is a sovereign country with a central government, law and proper army." He promised that some day, after the sides sign a peace agreement, it will be possible to talk about an international force to help implement that agreement in Gaza and the West Bank. He pointed out that there is even a reference to that in his summary of the Taba talks in February 2001.

This is the vicious cycle of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict; so long as negotiations over the establishment of a Palestinian state are frozen, the Palestinians will not cease the violent resistance to the occupation. So long as the violent resistance continues, Israel will refuse to resume negotiations over the establishment of a Palestinian state. So long as there is no peace agreement between the Israelis and Palestinians, the international community will not dispatch a peace-keeping force to the area. Bitter experience teaches that without the help of a third party, the sides cannot end the violence or reach an accord.

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Breaking this cycle is the key to ending the conflict. The international community has to decide that negotiations to establish a Palestinian state, the effort to suspend the violence and the deployment of a multinational force must take place at one and the same time. The recipe resides in UN Security Council Resolution 1701. You have to replace the word "Lebanon" with "the occupied Palestinian territories," "Hezbollah" with "Hamas" and the "Blue Line" with "Green Line."

Here is the result: "The Security Council calls for the immediate cessation by Hamas of all attacks and the immediate cessation by Israel of all offensive military operations, and the deployment of Palestinian forces and UN forces in Gaza and the West Bank ... The Council calls on the sides to support a permanent cease-fire and comprehensive solution to the conflict, based on full respect of the Green Line; security arrangements to prevent the resumption of hostilities, including the establishment of an area free of any armed personnel, assets and weapons and the disarmament of all armed groups in the territories ... The Council authorizes the deployment of an international force of 15,000 troops in the territories, to monitor the cessation of hostilities, coordinate its activities with both governments and assist the Palestinian security services. The Council reiterates the importance of full respect for the Green Line and requests the Secretary-General to develop, in liaison with relevant international actors and the concerned parties, proposals to delineate the international border."

Like all the resolutions relating to the conflict, Resolution 1701 ends with the sentence: "The Security Council stresses the importance of, and the need to achieve, a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in the Middle East, based on all its relevant resolutions including its resolutions 242 and 338." If indeed this is an "important need" - let the international community start taking seriously these two toothless resolutions. What was good last year for Bint Jbail cannot be worse for Jabalya next year.

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  1.   Eldar is frustrated, but he should admit Israel is 10:31  |  Khalid 25/09/06
  2.   Pessimism is usless 10:51  |  Itamar 25/09/06
  3.   logical solution 11:08  |  Jan Elshout 25/09/06
  4.   Israel`s objection to UN force 11:16  |  Andrew Watson 25/09/06
  5.   good idea but meanwhile 11:30  |  sawsee4ever 25/09/06
  6.   Israel for Jews 11:30  |  Choni 25/09/06
  7.   There would be too many witnesses to israeli Crimes 11:31  |  fatima 25/09/06
  8.   where will the 15,000 sleep 11:33  |  joe 25/09/06
  9.   Why it can`t happen... 11:45  |  Peace Train 25/09/06
  10.   It`s about time UN does it 12:01  |  Ralph 25/09/06
  11.   Sure, a force in 10 years 12:04  |  patient inspector 25/09/06
  12.   FATIMA Gaza is full of UNRWA.Medicines sans frontieres,reporters 12:06  |  PETER SM 25/09/06
  13.   the 2 state solution+choni. 12:14  |  orangeophobe 25/09/06
  14.   Andrew Look at the past what had happened 12:17  |  aby 25/09/06
  15.   Andrew Look at the past what had happened 12:17  |  aby 25/09/06
  16.   To Jan #3 12:22  |  John of Jordan 25/09/06
  17.   humble reply to peace train. 12:35  |  meeknoninheritor 25/09/06
  18.   What makes Akiva Eldar think 12:38  |  Yonatan 25/09/06
  19.   The UN came to Save Israel 13:03  |  Karim 25/09/06
  20.   Eldar is making a big mistake 13:05  |  Jonathan S 25/09/06
  21.   More self-serving statements 13:06  |  H50 25/09/06
  22.   UN force proposed several times... 13:08  |  Hanoman 25/09/06
  23.   Akiva and all peace lovers can you reply questions 13:27  |  Aby 25/09/06
  24.   A Watson Israel learned in Lebanon that the UN lies for Arabs 13:30  |  PETER SM 25/09/06
  25.   youre right fatima... no 7 13:32  |  ravi 25/09/06
  26.   The chance of Israel accepting this is exactly ZERO 13:55  |  Clickfool 25/09/06
  27.   create a palestian army in blue helmets 13:56  |  zionist forever 25/09/06
  28.   UN cannot replace IDF to defend the Jewish State 13:58  |  Ben Uziel 25/09/06
  29.   the left has become a FARCE!!! 14:08  |  Shelly 25/09/06
  30.   To ClickFOOL #26: Once you are right, chaver! 14:33  |  Jonathan S 25/09/06
  31.   IT IS WHAT THE US VETO PERMITS THAT GOES... 14:43  |  Messaoud 25/09/06
  32.   Answer: UN does not want its peacekeepers to get bombed by Hamas? 14:46  |  Dudu 25/09/06
  33.   Eldar is angry -he knows his appeasement policies have failed! 14:48  |  Dudu 25/09/06
  34.   Eldar should realise that Feiglin is coming! 14:49  |  Yehuda Maccabbee 25/09/06
  35.   # Shelly 15:02  |  Lena 25/09/06
  36.   between jabalya and bint jbail 15:40  |  Shmuelshachor 25/09/06
  37.   I Agree It`s Time for Peacekeepers 15:46  |  Jane 25/09/06
  38.   UN troops in Israel 16:24  |  margaret 25/09/06
  39.   HAARETZ FORGOT SOME NEWS:Man arrested for blowing shofar 16:28  |  RICK 25/09/06
  40.   Solution is much more than `Breaking The Cycle` 17:37  |  Bimmer 25/09/06
  41.   Med to the Jordan. Israel or Palestine? 17:52  |  Lebanese admirer 25/09/06
  42.   A plan to re-arm and re-deploy hizbollah in the South 18:10  |  Bimmer 25/09/06
  43.   Point of View 18:15  |  David Sher 25/09/06
  44.   Jane how about this 18:20  |  Danite 25/09/06
  45.   I just found the solution everybody!! 18:22  |  Danite 25/09/06
  46.   UNIFIL precedent 18:32  |  Paul Usiskin 25/09/06
  47.   Danite - Great Idea 18:36  |  Jane 25/09/06
  48.   #`47 Israel joining the EU? 19:37  |  Clickfool 25/09/06
  49.   Jane & Danite 20:41  |  Gina 25/09/06
  50.   UNFIL to Enforce UN Resolutions 20:46  |  LisaV 25/09/06
  51.   @6 Choni 20:51  |  Mark B. 25/09/06
  52.   EU forces will never behave like IDF 20:53  |  MArk B. 25/09/06
  53.   The difficulty with this 20:56  |  Colin Wright 25/09/06
  54.   clickfool i would say the eu is rather lax. 20:59  |  harzion 25/09/06
  55.   Good Question ....Mr. Akiva 21:06  |  Haj Ali 25/09/06
  56.   Respect the Green Line? 21:23  |  Don 25/09/06
  57.   Human Rights Goes Both Ways Clickfool 21:23  |  Jane 25/09/06
  58.   Gina 21:25  |  Danite 25/09/06
  59.   To ClickFOOL #48: The EU is deaf, blind and silent 21:30  |  Jonathan S 25/09/06
  60.   Re The EU and Palestine 21:31  |  Danite 25/09/06
  61.   Danite -- Agree about NATO 21:52  |  Gina 25/09/06
  62.   Silly proposal 21:54  |  Voice of Reason 25/09/06
  63.   @57 Jane 22:21  |  Jeroen 25/09/06
  64.   @57 Jane 2 22:29  |  Jeroen 25/09/06
  65.   For Gina - the EU, not NATO 22:35  |  Clickfool 25/09/06
  66.   #30 Jonathan: I`m always right. 23:21  |  Clickfool 25/09/06
  67.   Like the UN protected the good folks of Rwanda? 23:24  |  CrabbyMax 25/09/06
  68.   Jeroen - Your Human Rights Interests-Obviously Only for Israel 23:34  |  Jane 25/09/06
  69.   LisaV 23:35  |  Paul Usiskin 25/09/06
  70.   Nuclear Holocuast, Khalid? 23:36  |  Jacob Blues 25/09/06
  71.   because it is the stupidist idea worse then its proponents 23:49  |  ralph 25/09/06
  72.   clickfool rather unlikely that the country 23:59  |  harzion 25/09/06
  73.   clickfool the taliban think it is the british 00:04  |  harzion 26/09/06
  74.   why bother, just wait 00:10  |  Michele 26/09/06
  75.   From Eldar`s mouth to G-d`s ears 00:46  |  Aaron Levitt 26/09/06
  76.   akiva eldar is such a toady 01:20  |  zadok the priest 26/09/06
  77.   Dear Jane from Palm Beach... 01:26  |  marios polycarpou 26/09/06
  78.   i am crazy about burston 01:32  |  zadok the priest 26/09/06
  79.   marios polycarpou 01:45  |  makarios 26/09/06
  80.   marios polycarpou 01:49  |  makarios 26/09/06
  81.   marios and turkish membership 01:51  |  makarios 26/09/06
  82.   Israel & NATO... 01:57  |  marios polycarpou 26/09/06
  83.   akiva eldar has something about him 02:05  |  zadok the priest 26/09/06
  84.   An excellent idea! 02:09  |  Pat 26/09/06
  85.   the financial times is after paul wolfowitz 02:19  |  harvey morris 26/09/06
  86.   like the bbc the ft has a distaste for the united states 02:24  |