Subscribe to Print Edition | Sat., October 24, 2009 Cheshvan 6, 5770 | | Israel Time: 07:01 (EST+7)
Haaretz israel news English
web haaretz.com
Jewish World Haaretz Toolbar
Diplomacy
Defense Opinion National
Print Edition
Car Rental
Focus U.S.A. Strenger than Fiction Business Travel Magazine Week's End Anglo File Books
The interior of Alexandria's Elijah synagogue. (Yoav Stern)
Share |
Last update - 00:00 17/09/2006
Alexandria's Jews: 20 women and 3 men
By Yoav Stern

ALEXANDRIA - Nabi Daniel Street was once the center of this cosmopolitan city. Elegant people dressed in clothes of every type and religion used to walk here. They made their way from the beachfront promenade, through Saad Zaghloul Square, inward to the city center - passing by the grand facades of the skyscrapers of that era, four to five stories high.

A few dozen meters back from the street, at number 69, stands the main synagogue of Alexandria, named for the prophet Elijah. It was completed in 1884, and it greatly resembles European churches of the time. All seats were filled by dues-paying members. From the dais to the back row, the dozens of seats are affixed with metal plates bearing members' names.

The array of names is staggering: Jews of Ashkenazi descent sat here alongside those born in Arab lands. Jews from throughout the world, locals and strangers, Arabic and French speakers, filled the hall on holidays. One community member, Nanda Hagar, recalls the women's section on the second floor was also filled to capacity: "My mother told me, when we came on the holidays, that we must pay or else we would not have seats," she said.
Advertisement
Today the congregation numbers 20 women and three men, and is headed by its eldest member, Dr. Max Salame, who is around 90. His deputy is Ben Gaon, 52, divorced with no children. The women make occasional appearances there. Some are married to Muslims; others are widowed. All their children have emigrated or else do not consider themselves part of the Jewish community. Those present plan to celebrate Rosh Hashanah with a fish dinner, accompanied by apples and honey, at the synagogue.

Hagar, like member Luli Saad, who visited the synagogue last week, are among the youngest women in the community. They were not asked their precise age, but they appear to be at least 70. With their coiffed hair and tailored suits, one could picture them living in any European city - or alternatively, in a community of Egyptian immigrants in Israel. They converse with visitors in a variety of languages. Hagar's English is slow but solid, her Egyptian Arabic is lightening quick, and her French is pronounced with a proud and correct accent. She is current with today's means of communication, from text messaging on her mobile phone to Skype. "What's your username?" she asks in parting.

But Hagar and Saad represent a dying generation. Their parents and grandparents came here in the 19th and early 20th centuries from Europe and countries in the region. The city was in its prime then, and drew many immigrants. Things changed when Israel was founded in 1948, which created constant tension between the community and the regime that had fought to forestall it. In 1956, Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser nationalized Jewish property and revoked Jews' citizenship. Only an estimated 5 percent of the community managed to preserve its Egyptian citizenship. Many in Alexandria were left with no assets and had to leave the country. Dr. Salame, it is said, used to be the Nasser family's dentist.

Last week he received visitors at his modest office, and his deputy, Ben Gaon, served light refreshments. On the wall hung a picture of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in his youth. The congregation was hoping for a complete minyan at the holiday prayer services, the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee had decided to help, and last Thursday a JDC representative visited Alexandria with the president of the Jewish Community Council of Cairo, Carmen Weinstein. The small delegation was headed by the Israeli ambassador to Egypt, Shalom Cohen, who was joined by Israel's Consul General in Alexandria, Eli Entebi. The conversation in Dr. Salame's office was conducted in fluent French.

"I came to say Shana Tova on behalf of the government of Israel," Cohen said. Entebi promised to attend Yom Kippur services, thereby increasing to four the roster of Jewish men present on the holiday. What will be next year? "God only knows."
PROMOTION: Mamilla Hotel
Bookmark to del.icio.us  
 
Barring Refaeli
Ultra-Orthodox rabbis are irate over a highway billboard featuring model Bar Refaeli.
Goldstone vs. Obama
Goldstone challenges U.S. president: Show me flaws in the report on Gaza war crimes.
  1.   Alexandria`s Jews 13:05  |  Tippi 17/09/06
  2.   Moslem tolerance 13:52  |  Proud Zionist 17/09/06
  3.   proud zionist and whats happening 18:14  |  tony 17/09/06
  4.   Tony # 3 18:40  |  Robert F 17/09/06
  5.   Mr robert 18:55  |  tony 17/09/06
  6.   To Tony 19:31  |  Proud Zionist 17/09/06
  7.   proudzionist 19:43  |  tony 17/09/06
  8.   Setting the record straight--my experience 20:08  |  Egyptian 17/09/06
  9.   to Egyptian no 8 20:32  |  Tina from Spain 17/09/06
  10.   To #2: This may help you to get over your twisted ideas! 21:01  |  USA 17/09/06
  11.   Israel and the lost communities of the Diaspora 21:23  |  Raymond from DC 17/09/06
  12.   Move the synagogue to Israel 22:18  |  Herbert Kaine 17/09/06
  13.   #11--Be responsible! 22:28  |  USA 17/09/06
  14.   I speak from experience 23:04  |  Proud Zionist 17/09/06
  15.   Saniel Gavron wants the whole Israel to become like this 23:43  |  Absolute Sweden 17/09/06
  16.   Laila mourad didn`t leave and succeeded as 23:47  |  wahbi 17/09/06
  17.   to USA #13 Amir peretz was not expulsed from Morocco 00:02  |  wahbi 18/09/06
  18.   Whabi 00:35  |  Zev 18/09/06
  19.   #13 simply denying history 00:44  |  Raymond from DC 18/09/06
  20.   Re: Praying in Alexandria 02:05  |  Mayer 18/09/06
  21.   re. Tony 05:41  |  Efox 18/09/06
  22.   re. USA 05:49  |  Efox 18/09/06
  23.   On being expelled from Morocco 05:54  |  Efox 18/09/06
  24.   to Zev#18 sorry for deceiving you !!!! 11:29  |  Wahbi 18/09/06
  25.   Maybe moving to Alexandria 17:51  |  Beverly R. Brickman 18/09/06
  26.   Robert and the rest 02:33  |  Jonathan 27/06/08
  27.   the last one 17:31  |  jason Lalonde 23/10/09
Special Offers
Advertisement
Eldan Rent a Car
Israel's leading car rental company offers you a 20% discount on online reservations
Date Local Jewish Singles
Ready to meet your match? Join Jdate today!
Junkyard
Junk a car - get free towing nationwide and a tax-deductible receipt
More Headlines
04:42 Abbas calls Palestinian elections for January
23:22 Netanyahu hopes for Obama meet in November
22:55 Shalom: International community must condemn Iran agreement
21:28 State-run TV: Iran rejects nuclear draft deal
23:14 The missing spark
14:30 Lieberman to Ban: Don't let Goldstone report gain ground in UN
11:23 After Lebanon war devastation, Hezbollah suburb now booming
21:10 TV ROUND-UP: World waits on Iran, IDF threatens pro-settler troops
14:32 Israel confirms settlers ramping up West Bank construction
08:48 COMMENT / BBC is correct to give platform to far-rightist
09:46 IDF threatens to dismiss 'disgraceful' pro-settler troops
18:02 Solana to Haaretz: New rules of war needed for age of terror
07:29 Shulamit Aloni / Shas 'racial purity' policy toward migrant kids is a disgrace
Home | TV | Print Edition | Diplomacy | Opinion | Arts & Leisure | Sports | Jewish World | Site rules |
| Advert: Recommended Restaurants | Makom: Engaging on Israel
| Search engine marketing
Haaretz.com, the online edition of Haaretz Newspaper in Israel, offers real-time breaking news, opinions and analysis from Israel and the Middle East. Haaretz.com provides extensive and in-depth coverage of Israel, the Jewish World and the Middle East, including defense, diplomacy, the Arab-Israeli conflict, the peace process, Israeli politics, Jerusalem affairs, international relations, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, the Palestinian Authority, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, the Israeli business world and Jewish life in Israel and the Diaspora.
© Copyright  Haaretz. All rights reserved