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Beijing Diary / It's a beautiful sport. So what?
By Uzi Dann

Sixth place was really quite an accomplishment for the Israeli rhythmic gymnastics team. It is just a shame that, given the limit of 28 branches in Olympic games, this well-developed activity receives the status of a sport at the expense of true sports that are begging to get into the Olympic family. But what can you do? There's not enough space, so you need to play with ropes, hoops, balls and clubs.

Sure, they dance beautifully and perform impressive exercises. Of course, they work hard and are very dedicated, putting in hours of sweat. How beautifully they synchronize themselves with the rope and control the hoop. I have no disrespect for gymnasts, their enormous dedication or what is called artistic gymnastics. Ballerinas work no less hard and train long hours, as do flamenco dancers and modern dancers, but no one would consider making their disciplines Olympic categories.
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There are plenty of artistic gymnastics fans, and that's fine. Let them have European and world championships, but why the Olympics? It's simply unnecessary. And while we're at it, synchronized swimming falls into the same category. It's nice for those interested. It's aesthetic, a beauty to watch, but it doesn't belong in the Olympics. And any branch where the competitor's external attire gets a score is problematic.

The problem is there's no clear, accepted definition of what is sport. If someone once defined it as anything that appears on ESPN, then you would have to include poker and snooker. So let's start with what we can rule out - any event for which you have to put on makeup.

Winning where it counts

Beijing was presented as a battle between the rising Asian giant of China and the fading hero, the U.S. The Chinese, who prepared seven years for these games, won the race for gold by a wide margin of 51 to 36. However, hosting nations always do better than usual, and this particular country is a non-democracy fixated on success, so the results should not be surprising.

The fact, though, that the Chinese succeeded doesn't mean that the Americans failed. Look at the numbers and you will see they are not bad at all, even in athletics where Tyson Gay and the sprint relay teams fell on their faces. The U.S. won 36 gold medals in Athens and 102 overall, while in Beijing it won 36 and 110, respectively - an improvement. But one should look not only at quantity, but also quality. With all due respect to women's weightlifting, table tennis and skeet shooting, the main attractions are athletics, swimming and the ball-oriented events.

The American medals came in more glorified events. They led in athletics with seven golds - Jamaica and Russia had six apiece - and 23 overall. They matched their Athens and Sydney totals. China - thanks for asking - came away with just two bronze medals in all the track and field events.

Swimming? 12 golds went to the Americans - 31 overall, including world records - while the Chinese had to settle for a lone gold and six medals in total. And, of course, in the games involving balls, the Americans won medal after medal, both men and women, leaving the Chinese far behind.

So where is the Chinese success to be found? They did well in traditional Chinese sports - four golds and eight medals in table tennis, three golds and eight medals in badminton, five golds and eight medals in shooting. The Chinese also invested a lot of resources in new sports such as women's weightlifting, helping them harvest eight golds in weightlifting events.

The rest of the golds came in subjective events. It may not be nice to say, but it must be said: These are areas where the locals can influence judges. The Chinese racked up 14 medals - including nine golds - in gymnastics, and 11 medals - seven of them gold - in diving. It's not that the Chinese aren't good at these events - they're outstanding - but sometimes the scoring for the hosts, shall we say, reflected a home-field advantage. Yesterday, Spain's Gervasio Deferr was robbed in the men's floor exercise final. Guess which country took gold? Yesterday's Chinese silver in artistic gymnastics was amusing in the best case, and directed from above in the worst.
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